Workshop Proposal: Data-Driven Energy Systems: From Data Collection to Information Technology for Sustainable Services

研讨会提案：数据驱动的能源系统：从数据收集到可持续服务的信息技术

• 批准号: 1352133
• 负责人: Marija Ilic
• 金额: $ 3.5万
• 依托单位: Carnegie-Mellon University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-08-15 至 2015-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1352133&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Workshop; Proposal; Data; Driven; Energy

This project is to organize a national conference with leading engineering, computer science and policy making thought leaders and exchange ideas on future energy management systems (EMS). The objectives of the new EMS architectures will particularly be discussed to support the premise that IT-enabled distributed loosely coordinated architecture is both efficient and robust during major unplanned natural disasters, like hurricanes and tornadoes. At present, EMS software does not have applications that enable electricity users to pro-actively respond to system conditions during such major natural disasters. There are no tools for fast bottom-up restoration, either. The workshop will address possible problem formulations for next generation multi-layered EMS architectures capable of incentivizing the groups of users (one may refer to them as the intelligent balancing authorities (iBAs)) to utilize resources as efficiently as possible during normal condition, and be sufficiently adaptive and flexible to ensure differentiated reliable service during single/double equipment outages (planned for by the utilities now by keeping conservative stand-by the worst case reserves) as well as during natural disasters (for which utilities do not have methods to ensure reliable prioritized service without requiring excessive stand-by reserve). The workshop will explore how the distributed intelligence and the right IT signals with the right parallel asynchronous algorithms embedded into different layers would enable both social choice and system-level performance.

该项目旨在组织一次由领先的工程、计算机科学和政策制定思想领袖参加的全国会议，并就未来能源管理系统 (EMS) 交换意见。 我们将特别讨论新的 EMS 架构的目标，以支持以下前提：IT 支持的分布式松散协调架构在飓风和龙卷风等重大意外自然灾害期间既高效又稳健。 目前，EMS软件还没有能够让电力用户在此类重大自然灾害期间主动应对系统状况的应用程序。 也没有用于快速自下而上恢复的工具。 该研讨会将解决下一代多层 EMS 架构可能存在的问题，该架构能够激励用户组（可以将其称为智能平衡机构（iBA））在正常情况下尽可能有效地利用资源，并具有足够的适应性和灵活性，以确保在单/双设备断电期间（公用事业公司现在通过保持保守的最坏情况储备来计划）以及自然灾害期间（公用事业公司没有方法确保可靠的服务）期间提供差异化​​的可靠服务优先服务，无需需要过多的备用储备）。 研讨会将探讨分布式智能和正确的 IT 信号以及嵌入到不同层的正确并行异步算法如何实现社会选择和系统级性能。