NSF East Asia and Pacific Summer Institute (EAPSI) for FY 2013 in Japan

2013 财年 NSF 东亚及太平洋夏季学院 (EAPSI) 在日本举行

• 批准号: 1317105
• 负责人: Yves Petinot
• 金额: $ 0.51万
• 依托单位: Petinot Yves
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Fellowship Award
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-06-01 至 2014-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1317105&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: NSF; East; Asia; Pacific; Summer

This action funds Yves Petinot of Columbia University to conduct a research project in the Computer and Information Science and Engineering area during the summer of 2013 at the Institute of Statistical Mathematics in Tokyo, Japan. The project title is "Hierarchical Language Models for Natural Language Generation and Web Summarization." The host scientist is Professor Daichi Mochihashi.This research project aims at developing and evaluating hierarchical models of natural language that can support the statistical generation of human-readable sentences, and in particular, of Web gists. Web gists are static, typically single-sentence long summaries of Web Uniform Resource Locators (URLs). The project explores statistical and machine learning approaches to automatically predict how elements of language appear in Web gists. Organically available Web resources, including hierarchy-based Web directories, are being used as a basis for learning and experimental validation.Broader impacts of an EAPSI fellowship include providing the Fellow a first-hand research experience outside the U.S.; an introduction to the science, science policy, and scientific infrastructure of the respective location; and an orientation to the society, culture and language. These activities meet the NSF goal to educate for international collaborations early in the career of its scientists, engineers, and educators, thus ensuring a globally aware U.S. scientific workforce. Furthermore, this research project aims at facilitating the large-scale, efficient and non-biased discovery of information and services accessible through the Web both by human and machine agents.

该行动资助哥伦比亚大学的 Yves Petinot 于 2013 年夏天在日本东京统计数学研究所开展计算机和信息科学与工程领域的研究项目。 该项目的标题是“用于自然语言生成和网络摘要的分层语言模型”。主持科学家是 Daichi Mochihashi 教授。该研究项目旨在开发和评估自然语言的层次模型，该模型可以支持人类可读句子的统计生成，特别是网络要点的统计生成。 Web 要点是静态的，通常是 Web 统一资源定位器 (URL) 的单句长摘要。该项目探索统计和机器学习方法，以自动预测语言元素如何出现在网络要点中。有机可用的网络资源，包括基于层次结构的网络目录，被用作学习和实验验证的基础。EAPSI 奖学金的更广泛影响包括为研究员提供美国以外的第一手研究经验；各自地点的科学、科学政策和科学基础设施的介绍；以及对社会、文化和语言的定位。 这些活动符合 NSF 的目标，即在科学家、工程师和教育工作者职业生涯的早期进行国际合作教育，从而确保美国科学劳动力具有全球意识。 此外，该研究项目旨在促进人类和机器代理大规模、高效和公正地发现可通过网络访问的信息和服务。