Pan American Advanced Sciences Institute On Geophysical Research: New Tools and Techniques for Earthquake Hazard Analysis & Mitigation; Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, July

泛美地球物理研究高级科学研究所：地震灾害分析的新工具和技术

• 批准号: 1242259
• 负责人: David Simpson
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-02-01 至 2014-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1242259&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Pan; American; Advanced; Sciences; Institute

This Pan-American Advanced Studies Institutes (PASI) award, jointly supported by the NSF and the Department of Energy (DOE), will take place in July 2013 in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. The organizing committee for this PASI includes the Principal Investigator, David W. Simpson (Incorporated Research Institutions in Seismology IRIS), as well as Jay Pulliam (Baylor University, USA), John Louie (University of Nevada, Reno, USA), Olga Cabello (IRIS), Morgan Moschetti (U.S. Geological Survey), Michael Schmitz (FUNVISIS, Venezuela), Lyndon Brown (University of the West Indies, Mona,Jamaica), Carlos Valdes Gonzalez (Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico), Walter Salazer (University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago), Eugenio Polanco (Universidad Autonoma de Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic), Marino Protti (Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica), Victor Huerfano (University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, USA), and Mauricio Mora (Universidad de Costa Rica).The institute will address modern strategies for earthquake hazard analysis with a focus on techniques for seismic site characterization, which is a critical component of lessening earthquake hazards. The basic methodology is comprised of source modeling, wave propagation, and local site characterization, which consists of measuring the local geological and geotechnical factors that potentially affect earthquake shaking at a particular site. This PASI will discuss all three components of earthquake hazard analysis but will focus on site characterization because it has been undergoing rapid development in response to new technologies and new datasets. The institute offers an opportunity to spread awareness of the new techniques to researchers and practitioners in Middle America. A small field experiment, will serve as an evaluation of a subset of techniques, and demonstrate practical data acquisition, field logistics, and analysis strategies. Simple and effective seismic site characterization is a vital component of hazard mitigation in earthquake prone areas throughout the developing world. This PASI will disseminate knowledge of earthquake hazard analysis strategies to a group of junior seismologists, which they can put to use immediately in their own countries. By so doing, it will also help to promote international research collaborations. All data acquired during the PASI will be contributed to the NSF-supported IRIS Data Management Center in Seattle, WA.

由NSF和能源部（DOE）共同支持的这项泛美高级研究机构（PASI）奖将于2013年7月在多米尼加共和国的圣多明哥举行。 The organizing committee for this PASI includes the Principal Investigator, David W. Simpson (Incorporated Research Institutions in Seismology IRIS), as well as Jay Pulliam (Baylor University, USA), John Louie (University of Nevada, Reno, USA), Olga Cabello (IRIS), Morgan Moschetti (U.S. Geological Survey), Michael Schmitz (FUNVISIS, Venezuela), Lyndon Brown (University of the West Indies，Mona，Jamaica），Carlos Valdes Gonzalez（墨西哥纳拉西斯大学），沃尔特·萨拉泽（Walter Salazer）（西印度群岛大学，圣奥古斯丁，特立尼达和多巴哥），尤金尼奥·波兰科（Eugenio Polanco Huerfano（波多黎各大学，玛雅格斯，波多黎各，美国）和毛里西奥·莫拉（Mauricio Mora）（哥斯达黎加大学）。该研究所将针对地震危险分析的现代策略介绍，重点是地震现场表征的技术，这是减少地震危险的关键组成部分。 基本方法由源建模，波浪传播和局部位点表征组成，其中包括测量局部地质和岩土技术因素，这些因素可能会影响特定部位的地震震动。 该PASI将讨论地震危害分析的所有三个组成部分，但将重点放在现场表征上，因为它一直在响应新技术和新数据集进行快速发展。 该研究所提供了一个机会，将对新技术的认识传播给中美洲的研究人员和从业人员。 小型实验实验将作为对技术子集的评估，并展示实际数据获取，现场物流和分析策略。 简单有效的地震场所表征是整个发展中国家地震易于地震地区危害的重要组成部分。 这种PASI将向一群初级地震学家传播有关地震危害分析策略的知识，他们可以立即在自己的国家使用它们。 通过这样做，它也将有助于促进国际研究合作。 PASI期间获得的所有数据将介绍到华盛顿州西雅图的NSF支持的IRIS数据管理中心。