Collaborative Research: American National Election Studies (ANES) 2009-2013

合作研究：美国国家选举研究 (ANES) 2009-2013

• 批准号: 0937727
• 负责人: Vincent Hutchings
• 金额: $ 694.15万
• 依托单位: Regents of the University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-01-15 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0937727&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; American; National; Election; Collaborative; Research; American; National; Election

Why did America vote as it did on Election Day? The core mission of the American National Election Study (ANES) is to inform explanations of election outcomes by providing data that support rich hypothesis testing, maximize methodological excellence, measure many variables, and promote comparisons across people, contexts and time. The ANES serves this mission by providing researchers with a view of the political world through the eyex of ordinary citizens. Such data are critical, because these citizens' actions determine election outcomes.This research continues the ANES mission for the next four years, but in new and better ways than before. It builds on an ANES history that has mde the project a valuable resource to generations of social scientists. As has been true for past presidential election in the ANES times series, a presidential year pre- and post-election study will be conducted using face-to-face interviewing of a nationally representative sample of adults. This study will include questions specific to the election of 2012 and also questions that augment the ANES time series, which is now in its sixth decade. In addition, scholars will be able to add questions onto the instrument through competitions in the Online Commons, which was an innovation of the previous ANES award.Like previous ANES awards, this project continues to provide innovations in the data collection process as well as the study of substantive subjects. With regards to the former, a parallel internet based survey will done in conjunction with the face-to-face time series. This will allow for a mode comparison between the two methods. With regards to the latter, project will conduct additional phone and internet based surveys during the midterm election period and the primary season leading up to the presidential election. The specifics of these studies will be determined by an array of scholars.By generating large multifaceted datasets of high quality, the ANES will equip researchers to learn new and important lessons about the world of politics. These data will be distributed widely and quickly to serve thousands of scholars and to be used in classrooms around the world to enrich research and education. The ANES will help to inform the nation about itself, exploring the causes and consequences of voting behavior andelectoral outcomes. With such knowledge, the policy will be better equipped to nurture and refine its system of government.

美国为什么在选举日投票？ 美国国家选举研究（ANES）的核心使命是通过提供支持丰富的假设测试，最大化方法论卓越，衡量许多变量并促进跨人员，环境和时间的比较来为选举结果的解释提供解释。 ANES通过通过普通公民的眼神为研究人员提供对政治世界的看法来服务这一任务。 这样的数据至关重要，因为这些公民的行动决定了选举的成果。这项研究继续了未来四年的ANES使命，但比以往以前以新的更好的方式。 它建立在ANES历史上，该历史使该项目成为几代社会科学家的宝贵资源。 正如ANES时报系列中过去的总统大选所做的那样，将使用全国代表性的成年人样本进行面对面的访谈，进行总统大选前和选举后的研究。 这项研究将包括特定于2012年选举的问题，还包括增加了ANES时间序列的问题，该序列现在已经是第六个十年了。 此外，学者们将能够通过在线公共场合的竞赛中在乐器中添加问题，这是先前ANES奖的创新。就像以前的ANES奖项一样，该项目继续在数据收集过程中提供创新，并研究实质性主题。 关于前者，基于互联网的基于互联网的调查将与面对面的时间序列一起进行。 这将允许两种方法之间的模式比较。 关于后者，项目将在中期选举期间和总统大选的初级赛季进行其他基于电话和互联网的调查。 这些研究的细节将由一系列学者确定。通过产生大型高质量的多方面数据集，ANES将使研究人员能够学习有关政治世界的新重要课程。 这些数据将被广泛，迅速地分发，以服务数千名学者，并在世界各地的教室中用于丰富研究和教育。 ANES将有助于向国家宣传自己，探索投票行为的原因和后果。 有了这样的知识，该政策将更好地培养和完善其政府制度。