IDR/Collaborative Research: Manufacturing Functional Laminated Composites Structures on Patterned Uneven Three-Dimensional Surface

IDR/合作研究：在图案化不平坦三维表面上制造功能层压复合材料结构

• 批准号: 0928752
• 负责人: Gary Cheng
• 金额: $ 21.51万
• 依托单位: Purdue University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2013-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0928752&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: IDR; Collaborative; Research; Manufacturing; Functional

This award is funded under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5). The research objective of this award is to develop a universal manufacturing method to fabricate composite functional structures/materials on three dimensional surfaces using laser dynamic forming. This research will enable an innovative and potentially transformative means for three dimensional manufacturing on the micro or even nanoscale with high throughput, low cost and high yield capabilities. The approaches include: a) studying the processing mechanism of three dimensional laser dynamic forming for multilayer laminated structures; (b) developing controlled fabrication of laminated structures on uneven surfaces; (c) fabricating functional laminated composite structures, such as a microelectromechanical system for biomedical applications; (d) characterizing the physical properties of formed multilayer structures, and; (e) investigating the manufacturability of the three dimensional laser dynamic forming process and optimizing the process. If successful, the results of this research will have significant impact on the general area of flexible and stretchable microelectromechanical system devices, such as flexible displays, smart textiles, various clinical and healthcare applications, low-cost and flexible solar cells for portable electronics and communications. The research is interdisciplinary, investigating gaps in research currently performed in manufacturing, mechanics and device engineering. Graduate and undergraduate students will engage in multidisciplinary research opportunities and benefit through classroom instruction. Innovative outreach efforts will be established, which include: a)engaging the general public through exhibiting at the public science centers; b) collaborating with engineering societies, such as Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, to create a general awareness of science and engineering principles and demonstrating how these innovative concepts can benefit our well-being, and; c)emphasizing the education of underrepresented and minority groups.

该奖项根据 2009 年《美国复苏和再投资法案》（公法 111-5）提供资金。该奖项的研究目标是开发一种通用制造方法，利用激光动态成型在三维表面上制造复合功能结构/材料。这项研究将为微米甚至纳米尺度的三维制造提供一种创新且具有潜在变革性的方法，具有高通量、低成本和高产量的能力。这些方法包括：a）研究多层层合结构三维激光动态成形的加工机理； (b) 开发在不平坦表面上层压结构的受控制造； (c) 制造功能性层压复合结构，例如用于生物医学应用的微机电系统； (d)表征所形成的多层结构的物理性质，以及； (e) 研究三维激光动态成形工艺的可制造性并优化工艺。如果成功，这项研究的结果将对柔性和可拉伸微机电系统设备的一般领域产生重大影响，例如柔性显示器、智能纺织品、各种临床和医疗保健应用、用于便携式电子和通信的低成本柔性太阳能电池。该研究是跨学科的，调查目前在制造、机械和设备工程领域进行的研究的差距。研究生和本科生将有机会参与多学科研究，并通过课堂教学受益。将建立创新的推广工作，其中包括：a）通过在公共科学中心举办展览来吸引公众； b) 与电气和电子工程师学会等工程学会合作，建立对科学和工程原理的普遍认识，并展示这些创新概念如何造福于我们的福祉； c) 强调代表性不足和少数群体的教育。