Support for the International Council for Science (ICSU) Environmental and Global Environmental Change Activities 01 September 2008 - 31 August 2013

支持国际科学理事会（ICSU）环境和全球环境变化活动2008年9月1日至2013年8月31日

• 批准号: 0837928
• 负责人: Deliang Chen
• 金额: $ 274.11万
• 依托单位: International Science Council
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2008-10-01 至 2014-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0837928&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Support; International; Council; Science; ICSU

The International Council for Science (ICSU) will coordinate international science, bringing together the best minds to address global issues and to help make investments in science more cost-effective, particularly through implementation of its new Strategic Plan. ICSU will address a number of global environmental change activities, emphasizing its reviews and analyses of the Earth System Science Partnership (ESSP), the International Geosphere-Biosphere Program (IGBP), the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) and DIVERSITAS (an international program of biodiversity science). ICSU will conduct these activities in large part through the efforts of its Environment Science Officer.Other ICSU environmental activities will include: representation of science (especially research) interests in activities of the international Group on Earth Observations (GEO), in particular in development of the Global Earth Observing System of Systems (GEOSS); promoting and encouraging international efforts to assure the effective and timely international exchange of scientific data and information; and the convening of international scientific meetings to advance research in the geosciences and environment, in particular, in the area of global change research.Assuming that ICSU's reviews of the ESSP and WCRP referred to above are positive, ICSU will continue its partial funding of the ESSP and WCRP program coordination activities. The WCRP will continue to provide the structure that enables physical climate system researchers to develop long-term and short-term international strategic plans addressing key research questions, coordinate international activities on a tremendous range of scales, and engage in and seek out new opportunities for interdisciplinary research activities. The WCRP will also be responsible for development of the increased knowledge and tools needed for operational and experimental climate forecasting. ICSU will expand and improve its efforts to advance research in the geosciences in developing countries - most especially in Africa - but in other parts of the developing world as well.A focus of ICSU's efforts will be to more effectively address the need to assure that the results of international research under its aegis are transmitted effectively to policy-makers and stake holders.

国际科学委员会（ICSU）将协调国际科学，将最好的思想汇集在一起​​，以解决全球问题并帮助使科学的投资更具成本效益，尤其是通过实施其新的战略计划。 ICSU将介绍许多全球环境变革活动，强调其对地球系统科学伙伴关系（ESSP），国际地质生物领域计划（IGBP），世界气候研究计划（WCRP）和多元化的评论和分析（一项国际生物企业科学计划）。 ICSU将在很大程度上通过其环境科学官员的努力进行这些活动。其他ICSU环境活动将包括：科学的代表（尤其是研究）对地球观测集团（GEO）活动（尤其是在全球地球观察系统系统的发展）中的利益（GEOSS）；促进和鼓励国际努力，以确保有效，及时的国际科学数据和信息交流；并召集国际科学会议以推进地球科学和环境中的研究，尤其是在全球变化研究领域的召集。提出ICSU对上述ESSP和WCRP的评论是积极的，ICSU将继续对ESSP和WCRP计划协调活动进行部分资金。 WCRP将继续提供该结构，使物理气候系统研究人员能够制定长期和短期的国际战略计划，以解决关键的研究问题，协调国际活动，以大量的规模进行协调，并参与跨学科研究活动的新机会。 WCRP还将负责发展运营和实验性气候预测所需的知识和工具的增加。 ICSU将扩大和改善其在发展中国家（尤其是非洲的地球科学研究）方面进行研究的努力，但在发展中国家的其他地区也是如此。ICSU的努力的重点将是更有效地确保有效地确保有效地向决策者和股份持有人传播国际研究的结果。