Excavation of a settlement of the Przeworsk Culture in the Central German Südharzvorland

德国中部南达尔茨沃尔兰普热沃斯克文化聚落的发掘

基本信息

批准号：
174487547
负责人：
Professor Dr. Michael Meyer
金额：
--
依托单位：
Institut für Prähistorische Archäologie
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2010
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2009-12-31 至 2017-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/174487547?language=en
关键词：
Excavation settlement Przeworsk Culture Central

项目摘要

The aim of the research project is the analysis of a group of settlements of the Przeworsk Culture of the Late Iron Age (c. 200-50 BC). These settelments lie in the central german Südharzvorland far away from the primary distribution area of the Przeworsk-Culture in southern and central Poland. The focus of our research ist the reconstruction of the migration itself and possible processes of adaption and acculturation. The project has three parts: 1.) large scale excavation of the settlement Leimbach 5; 2.) archaeological prospections on 10 sites of the local population and the migrants; 3.) analysis of the finds of the settlement of Gorsleben. The application aims towards the continuation and the termination of the field work and its analysis up to the final publication. In the whole 13.400 square meter of the settlement are intended to excavate. The materials from the Leimbach settlement are to be analysed in a broad methodological perspective. The statistical analysis of the ceramic finds together with 20 radiocarbon datings shall yield informations about the duration of the settlement. Scientific research from the archaeozoological analysis of the animal bones excavated and the palaeobotanical analysis of plant remains up to the archaeometrical analysis of ceramics intend to work out similarities and differences in economic strategies of the local and the new settlers. Isotope analysis of animal teeth and bones shall yield informations about a possible import of animals into the Südharzvorland and about animal mobility in general. While the settlement of Leimbach ends with Latène D1 (c. 50 BC), the already excavated settlement of Gorsleben which is also part of the project has its main phase in the following Horizont Großromstedt. The comparison of these two settlements is of great value to the project. A conference on the settlements of the Przeworsk Culture is going to be organized together with a polish colleague. It will help to work out the meaning of the north thuringian settlements fort he Przeworsk Culture as a whole. The project is an important contribution to archaeological research on migration.

该研究项目的目的是分析铁器时代晚期（约公元前 200-50 年）普热沃斯克文化的一组聚落，这些聚落位于德国中部的南达尔兹沃尔兰，远离主要分布区普热沃斯克 - 波兰南部和中部的文化。我们研究的重点是移民本身的重建以及可能的适应和文化适应过程。该项目分为三个部分：1.）大规模。 Leimbach 5 定居点的发掘；2.) 对当地居民和移民的 10 个遗址进行考古勘探；3.) 对 Gorsleben 定居点的发现进行分析。整个 13.400 平方米的定居点的分析将采用广泛的方法进行分析。对陶瓷发现的统计分析以及 20 个放射性碳测年结果将提供有关从出土动物骨骼的考古动物学分析和植物遗骸的古植物学分析到陶瓷考古学分析的科学研究的信息。对动物牙齿和骨骼的同位素分析将得出当地和新定居者经济策略的异同，从而得出有关可能将动物进口到南达尔兹沃尔兰的信息。虽然 Leimbach 定居点结束于 Latène D1（约公元前 50 年），但已发掘的 Gorsleben 定居点也是该项目的一部分，其主要阶段在下面的 Horizont Großromstedt 中进行。定居点对该项目具有重要价值，将与一位波兰同事一起组织一次关于普热沃斯克文化定居点的会议，这将有助于弄清楚北方的含义。整个普热沃斯克文化的图林根定居点该项目对移民考古研究做出了重要贡献。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（3）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Geophysical Prospection in the Southern Harz Mountains, Germany: Settlement History and Landscape Archaeology Along the Interface of the Latène and Przeworsk Cultures

德国哈尔茨山脉南部的地球物理勘探：拉特纳文化和普热沃斯克文化交界处的聚落历史和景观考古学

DOI：
10.1002/arp.406
发表时间：
2011
期刊：
Archaeological Prospection
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Burkart Ullrich;Georg Kaufmann;Rudolf Kniess;Henning Zoellner;Michael Meyer;Lilli Keller
通讯作者：
Lilli Keller

Gorsleben – Leimbach – Westgreußen. Zur Chronologie und kulturellen Einbindung der Przeworsk-Kultur in Thüringen

Gorsleben â Leimbach â Westgreuen 关于图林根州普热沃斯克文化的年代学和文化融合