The Big Sky Institute: Accessing and Understanding the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem

大天空研究所：访问和了解大黄石生态系统

• 批准号: 0224826
• 负责人: Lisa Graumlich
• 金额: $ 1.72万
• 依托单位: Montana State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-09-01 至 2004-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0224826&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Big; Sky; Institute; Accessing; Understanding

This award supports the development of a strategic plan for the Big Sky Institute, a newly formed interdisciplinary research and education organization located at a site near Yellowstone National Park. Over the past decade researchers at Montana State University and other institutions have made great strides in understanding the diversity and dynamics of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem (GYE), especially in respect to three important aspects: processes that govern biological diversity, especially as it relates to ecosystem management; adaptations that permit life in the diverse thermal features of GYE; and, variations in the local climate over the last thousand-plus years as judged by proxy records of such variability and of ecosystem response. At present, efforts to build on this progress are limited in scope and integration by lack of modern laboratory and educational facilities at or near field sites in the GYE. Using the funds provided through this award, BSI will engage in an institutional planning process that will lead to development of a new, multi-user research and education facility. The development of BSI as a research and education facility will increase access to the GYE for field research and teaching in the areas of biodiversity, thermal biology, and climate change. The improved infrastructure will allow increased public participation in, and improve public understanding of federally-supported research activities while forging a unique partnership between the private sector tourist industry and a land grant university in a rural area.

该奖项支持为大天空研究所的战略计划制定，这是一个新成立的跨学科研究和教育组织，位于黄石国家公园附近的一个地点。 在过去的十年中，蒙大拿州立大学和其他机构在理解大黄石生态系统（GYE）的多样性和动态方面取得了长足的进步，尤其是在三个重要方面：控制生物多样性的过程，尤其是与生态系统管理有关的过程；适应允许Gye的不同热特征寿命的适应；并且，在过去一千多年中，本地气候的变化是根据这种可变性和生态系统响应的代理记录来判断的。 目前，由于缺乏GYE的现代实验室和教育设施，在这一进步基础上的努力范围和整合受到限制。 使用该奖项提供的资金，BSI将参与机构计划过程，该过程将导致开发新的多用户研究和教育设施。 BSI作为研究和教育设施的发展将增加对生物多样性，热生物学和气候变化领域的现场研究和教学的机会。改进的基础设施将使公众参与增加，并提高公众对联邦支持的研究活动的理解，同时在私营部门旅游业与农村地区的土地赠款大学之间建立独特的伙伴关系。