U.S.-France Cooperative Research: Self-Organization in Oxide Glasses

美法合作研究：氧化物玻璃的自组织

• 批准号: 0138707
• 负责人: Punit Boolchand
• 金额: $ 1.8万
• 依托单位: University of Cincinnati Main Campus
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-04-15 至 2006-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0138707&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: U.S.; France; Cooperative; Research; Self

0138707BoolchandThis three-year award for US-France collaboration in materials research involves researchers and students at the University of Cincinnati and at the University Pierre and Marie Curie (Paris VI) and the High-T Laboratory in Orleans of the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). Punit Boolchand in the US and Richard Kerner in France lead this team of theorists and experimentalists. The research addresses structural studies of oxide glasses. The objective is to develop models to predict thermal and structural properties. Alkali silicate glasses will be prepared; their thermal and spectroscopic properties compared and contrasted; and constraint and stochastic agglomeration theories applied to the experimental results. The US investigators bring to this collaboration expertise in synthesis of glasses and spectroscopy and constraint theory. This is complemented by French theoretical expertise in modeling glass structure and access to high temperature glass preparation facilities in Orleans. This award represents the US side of parallel proposals to the NSF and the CNRS. NSF will cover travel funds and living expenses for the US investigators and graduate students. CNRS will support visits by French researchers and graduate students to the United States. The research will advance understanding of the thermal and structural properties of oxide glasses and their commercial applications as silica fibers for optical communications and for silicon microelectronic device fabrication. The project will advance doctoral thesis research of US and French graduate students, who will actively participate in the synthesis, characterization of oxide glasses, and analysis of experimental results.

0138707Boolchandthis在材料研究方面的美国法国合作奖奖涉及辛辛那提大学的研究人员和学生，以及法国国家科学研究中心（CNRS）奥尔良的Pierre and Marie Curie（巴黎VI）以及法国国家国家科学中心（CNRS）的高级实验室。 美国的惩罚布尔坎德（Bunit Boolchand）和法国的理查德·克纳（Richard Kerner）领导了这支理论家和实验家团队。 该研究涉及氧化物玻璃的结构研究。 目的是开发模型以预测热和结构特性。将准备碱性硅酸盐玻璃；它们的热和光谱特性比较和对比；以及用于实验结果的约束和随机聚集理论。 美国调查人员将这种合成以及光谱和约束理论的合成方面的合作知识带入了这一协作专业知识。 法国理论专业知识在建模玻璃结构以及在奥尔良的高温玻璃制备设施中进行建模方面得到了补充。该奖项代表了NSF和CNR的平行建议的美国。 NSF将为美国调查人员和研究生提供旅行资金和生活费用。 CNR将支持法国研究人员和研究生到美国的访问。该研究将提高人们对氧化物玻璃的热和结构特性的了解，并将其作为光学通信和硅微电动装置制造的二氧化硅纤维作为二氧化硅纤维。 该项目将推进美国和法国研究生的博士学位论文研究，他们将积极参与氧化物眼镜的合成，表征和实验结果分析。