US-Turkey Cooperative Research: Development of the Regional Forecast System for the Black Sea and the Data Driven Simulations

美国-土耳其合作研究：黑海区域预报系统的开发和数据驱动模拟

• 批准号: 9906249
• 负责人: Allan Robinson
• 金额: $ 1.9万
• 依托单位: Harvard University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-09-01 至 2002-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9906249&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: US; Turkey; Cooperative; Research; Development

9906249RobinsonDescription: This award is for the support of a joint project by Dr. Allan R. Robinson, Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University and Dr. Sukru Besiktepe, Institute of Marine Sciences at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey. The project is to develop an operational nowcasting and forecasting capability of physical and biogeochemical variabilities of the Black Sea and to demonstrate the real-time forecast at sea. They plan to set up the Harvard Ocean Prediction System (HOPS) as a "Black Sea Ocean Prediction System" (BOPS) and methodically follow procedures described by Robinson (1966) and by Lozano (1996). The research plan includes the following tasks: create future model for biogeochemical variables (NO3, NH4, Detritus, Phytoplankton, Zooplankton), design ecosystem model representing lower trophic level of pelagic ecosystem, validate and calibrate ecosystem model using 1-d model of the Black Sea, couple the biochemical model with the physical model developed in previous studies, initialize and validate coupled physical-biochemical model, and prepare a system for real-time simulations, and perform on board forecasting of physical and biochemical variables.Scope: This award will support a joint project by two scientists who have complementary capabilities and facilities to study the important topic of the environmental monitoring of the Black Sea. The problem of coupling physical oceanographic data with biogeochemical oceanographic data is crucial for the success of a forecasting model and will be dealt with in this cooperative project. The US side has special models for physical oceanography phenomena, while the Turkish side has expertise in the Black Sea physical and environmental conditions and access to recent and current data. The project fits well within the objectives of the Division of International Programs.

9906249Robinson 描述：该奖项是为了支持哈佛大学工程与应用科学部 Allan R. Robinson 博士和土耳其安卡拉中东技术大学海洋科学研究所 Sukru Besiktepe 博士的联合项目。 该项目旨在开发黑海物理和生物地球化学变化的业务临近预报和预报能力，并展示海上实时预报。 他们计划将哈佛海洋预测系统（HOPS）建立为“黑海海洋预测系统”（BOPS），并有条不紊地遵循 Robinson（1966）和 Lozano（1996）描述的程序。 研究计划包括以下任务：创建生物地球化学变量（NO3、NH4、碎屑、浮游植物、浮游动物）的未来模型，设计代表中上层生态系统较低营养级的生态系统模型，使用黑色一维模型验证和校准生态系统模型海，将生化模型与先前研究中开发的物理模型耦合，初始化并验证耦合的物理生化模型，并准备实时模拟系统，并在船上执行物理和生化变量的预测。范围：该奖项将支持两位具有互补能力和设施的科学家的联合项目，以研究黑海环境监测的重要课题。 物理海洋学数据与生物地球化学海洋学数据的耦合问题对于预测模型的成功至关重要，并将在本合作项目中得到解决。 美国方面拥有物理海洋学现象的特殊模型，而土耳其方面则拥有黑海物理和环境条件方面的专业知识，并能够获取最新和当前的数据。 该项目非常符合国际项目部的目标。