US-Turkey Cooperative Research: Development of the Regional Forecast System for the Black Sea and the Data Driven Simulations

美国-土耳其合作研究：黑海区域预报系统的开发和数据驱动模拟

• 批准号: 9906249
• 负责人: Allan Robinson
• 金额: $ 1.9万
• 依托单位: Harvard University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-09-01 至 2002-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=9906249&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: US; Turkey; Cooperative; Research; Development

9906249RobinsonDescription: This award is for the support of a joint project by Dr. Allan R. Robinson, Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University and Dr. Sukru Besiktepe, Institute of Marine Sciences at Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey. The project is to develop an operational nowcasting and forecasting capability of physical and biogeochemical variabilities of the Black Sea and to demonstrate the real-time forecast at sea. They plan to set up the Harvard Ocean Prediction System (HOPS) as a "Black Sea Ocean Prediction System" (BOPS) and methodically follow procedures described by Robinson (1966) and by Lozano (1996). The research plan includes the following tasks: create future model for biogeochemical variables (NO3, NH4, Detritus, Phytoplankton, Zooplankton), design ecosystem model representing lower trophic level of pelagic ecosystem, validate and calibrate ecosystem model using 1-d model of the Black Sea, couple the biochemical model with the physical model developed in previous studies, initialize and validate coupled physical-biochemical model, and prepare a system for real-time simulations, and perform on board forecasting of physical and biochemical variables.Scope: This award will support a joint project by two scientists who have complementary capabilities and facilities to study the important topic of the environmental monitoring of the Black Sea. The problem of coupling physical oceanographic data with biogeochemical oceanographic data is crucial for the success of a forecasting model and will be dealt with in this cooperative project. The US side has special models for physical oceanography phenomena, while the Turkish side has expertise in the Black Sea physical and environmental conditions and access to recent and current data. The project fits well within the objectives of the Division of International Programs.

9906249ROBINSONDESCRIPTION：该奖项是为了支持哈佛大学工程和应用科学的Allan R. Robinson博士和土耳其中东技术大学海洋科学学院Sukru Besiktepe博士。 该项目是开发黑海物理和生物地球化学变异性的作战现象和预测能力，并展示海上的实时预测。 他们计划将哈佛海洋预测系统（HOPS）设立为“黑海洋预测系统”（BOPS），并有条不紊地遵循Robinson（1966）和Lozano（1996）描述的程序。 研究计划包括以下任务：为生物地球化学变量创建未来模型（NO3，NH4，DIDRITUS，PHYTOPLANKTON，PHYTOPLANKTON，浮游动物），设计生态系统模型，代表较低的营养水平的层次生态系统的营养水平较低，验证和校准生态模型使用Black Seay的1-D模型，并使用Black Seaical模型进行了验证模型，结合了物理生物化学模型，并准备一个用于实时模拟的系统，并在物理和生化变量的船上进行预测。Scope：Scope：该奖项将支持两个具有互补功能和设施的科学家共同项目，以研究黑海环境监测的重要主题。 将物理海洋数据与生物地球化学海洋学数据耦合的问题对于预测模型的成功至关重要，并且将在此合作项目中处理。 美国方面有特殊的物理海洋学现象模型，而土耳其一方在黑海的物理和环境条件下具有专业知识，并获得了最新数据和当前数据。 该项目非常适合国际计划部的目标。