半城市化地区生态系统服务与失地农户福祉时空耦合模式与机制

The interaction between ecosystem services and well-being of landless farmers has affected the sustainable development of peri-urban areas. However，an in-depth and comprehensive study on the relationship between ecosystem services and well-being of landless farmers is still lacked. Based on ESS assessment models, questionnaire and statistical models, this study selected the Nanchang County to carry out an empirical analysis, a place with outstanding problems of landless farmers, serious degradation of ecosystem services, and significant internal differences in socio-economic development.Firstly, define the scope of the semi-urbanized area of Nanchang County and identify its driving mechanism. Secondly, reveal the evolution pattern of ESS on difference scales, and clarify the LFW pattern from natural capital, economic level and subjective feelings. Thirdly, explore the coupling models of the LFW and ESS. Finally, clarify the formation mechanism of different models of the LFW and ESS from the perspective of landless livelihoods. The objective is to clarify the models and mechanism of coupling of the LFW and ESS, and to provide a theoretical basis and scientific approach to promote the protection of ecosystem services and the improvement of landless farmers' well-being.

生态系统服务与失地农户福祉的交互作用，影响了半城市化地区的可持续发展，但当前学界对两者的内在关联仍缺乏深入、全面的研究。本研究选取失地农户问题突出、生态系统服务退化严重、社会经济发展水平内部差异显著的南昌县为对象，采用生态系统服务评估模型、问卷调查和农户模型等方法开展实证分析。首先，界定南昌县半城市化地区的范围，识别其驱动机制；其次，揭示在不同半城市化驱动因素交互作用下，生态系统服务和失地农户福祉的时空格局；然后，探讨生态系统服务与失地农户福祉的耦合模式；最后，从失地农户生计角度解析生态系统服务与失地农户福祉不同耦合模式形成的机制。目标是通过农户生计将福祉与生态系统服务相关联，阐明半城市化地区生态系统服务与失地农户福祉的耦合机制，为促进生态系统服务保护和失地农户福祉提高的“双赢”提供理论依据和科学途径。

内容获取失败，请点击重试