Kansas Community Cancer Health Disparities Network

堪萨斯社区癌症健康差异网络

• 批准号: 8921537
• 负责人: K ALLEN GREINER
• 金额: $ 32.22万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-09-17 至 2017-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8921537
• 关键词: Address; American Indians; Awareness; Behavioral; Breast Cancer Detection; Clinic; Clinical Research; Clinical Trials; Communication; Communities; Consult; Controlled Clinical Trials; County; Data; Disadvantaged; Education; Educational Curriculum; Enrollment; Faculty; Fellowship Program; Fostering; Foundations; Health Services Accessibility; Hispanics; Hospitals; Interdisciplinary Study; Intervention; Kansas; Knowledge; Latina; Latino; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Medical center; Methods; Minority; Modeling; Needs Assessment; Outreach Research; Physicians; Prevention Research; Primary Health Care; Procedures; Research; Research Activity; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Training; Resources; Rest; Rural; Screening for cancer; Services; Social Marketing; Specialist; Structure; System; Telemedicine; Training; Training Programs; Translations; Trust; Universities; Vision; Woman; Work; anticancer research; base; cancer health disparity; cancer therapy; career development; community based participatory research; design; effective intervention; efficacy testing; experience; health disparity; improved; innovation; interest; medically underserved; novel; outreach; programs; safety net; theories

American Indian and Latino populations suffer from significant cancer disparities. Rural Al and Latino communities, in geographically large states, such as Kansas, experience even greater access to cancer screening and treatment disadvantage due to dispersion of specialists and facilities. The Kansas Community Cancer Disparities Network (KCCDN) headquartered at the University of Kansas Medical Center will concentrate on reaching rural Al and Latinos with innovative programs to improve knowledge, access and utilization of beneficial biomedical and behavioral cancer procedures. Using community based participatory research methods (CBPR) and linking our primary care research network (the Kansas Physicians Engaged in Prevention Research, KPEPR) to our newly formed Midwest Cancer Alliance (MCA) hospital network, we will improve outreach, research, and training on cancer disparities in two rural counties; Finney County (SW Kansas; Latino) and Brown County (NE Kansas; Al). Our CNP Network will capitalize on thriving research programs offered in our AHECS, Telemedicine Center and safety-net clinic system (Kansas Association for the Medically Underserved, KAMU), and it will leverage strong and trusting relationships we have built while providing service and collecting needs assessment data in both the regional Al and Latino communities. Effective, standing community advisory boards (CABs) in each community were consulted directly during the design and planning of this proposal and we have structured a CNP Network governance that assures community interests come first. Our Outreach Core activities will build on the strengths available within the MCA, KPEPR, and the Telemedicine Office and allow for expanded and improved education through promotores, IT resources, and theory-driven strategic communications and a social marketing campaigns. With direct input from rural partners we will conduct a rigorous and controlled clinical trial, testing the efficacy of a novel intervention based on the "implementation intentions" construct to promote breast cancer screening in Latina and Al women (PI, Engelman). Our Pilot Educational Project will utilize promotores and ties to the MCA network to enhance knowledge, awareness and interest in cancer clinical trials among targeted Al and Latino communities (PI, Cupertino). Our Training Core program will rest on a strong foundation formed by our K30 clinical research curriculum program and an interdisciplinary T-32 fellowship program (PI, Greiner) specifically designed to train health disparities researchers through community-based research activities. Our KCCDN will succeed in reducing cancer disparities for Kansas' rural Latinos and American Indians because it creates a vision for seamless blending access to care enhancements, culturally tailored educational outreach, rigorous research, and junior investigator CBPR training. Using the building blocks already in place, our model program will reach vulnerable minorities and generate disseminable knowledge for the national CNP consortium.

美洲印第安人和拉丁裔人群遭受巨大的癌症差异。农村艾尔和拉丁裔 在堪萨斯州等地理位置上的社区，人们会经历更大的机会进入癌症 由于专家和设施的分散，筛查和治疗劣势。堪萨斯社区 总部位于堪萨斯大学医学中心的癌症差异网络（KCCDN）将 专注于通过创新的计划到达农村AL和拉丁美洲裔，以改善知识，获取和 利用有益的生物医学和行为癌症程序。使用基于社区的参与者 研究方法（CBPR）并联系我们的初级保健研究网络（堪萨斯州的医生参与 在预防研究中，KPEPR）到我们新成立的中西部癌症联盟（MCA）医院网络，我们 将改善两个农村县的癌症差异的外展，研究和培训；芬尼县（SW 堪萨斯州；拉丁裔）和布朗县（NE Kansas; Al）。我们的CNP网络将利用蓬勃发展的研究 我们的AHEC，远程医疗中心和安全网诊所（堪萨斯州协会协会）提供的计划 在医学上服务不足的kamu），它将利用我们建立的牢固和信任的关系 在区域AL和拉丁裔社区中提供服务和收集需求评估数据。 直接在每个社区中直接咨询每个社区中有效的常设社区咨询委员会（CAB） 该提案的设计和计划，我们已经构建了CNP网络治理 社区利益是第一位的。我们的外展核心活动将基于可用的优势 MCA，KPEPR和远程医疗办公室，并通过 促进者，IT资源和理论驱动的战略沟通和社会营销活动。 通过农村伙伴的直接输入，我们将进行严格而受控的临床试验，以测试功效 基于“实施意图”结构的新干预措施以促进乳腺癌 在拉丁裔和Al妇女（PI，Engelman）进行筛查。我们的飞行员教育项目将利用促销活动和 与MCA网络联系，以增强对癌症临床试验的知识，意识和兴趣 有针对性的AL和拉丁裔社区（PI，Cupertino）。我们的培训核心计划将基于强大 基金会由我们的K30临床研究课程和跨学科T-32奖学金组成 计划（PI，Greiner）专为通过社区基于社区的研究人员培训健康差异的计划 研究活动。我们的KCCDN将成功减少堪萨斯州农村拉丁裔和 美国印第安人是因为它创造了一种无缝融合获得护理增强的愿景， 量身定制的教育外展，严格的研究和初级研究员CBPR培训。使用建筑物 已经到位的块，我们的模型计划将达到脆弱的少数群体并产生可分辨的 国家CNP财团的知识。