HIV Center for Clinical and Behavior Studies

艾滋病毒临床和行为研究中心

• 批准号: 7762780
• 负责人: ANKE A. EHRHARDT
• 金额: $ 198.5万
• 依托单位: NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-02-01 至 2013-01-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7762780
• 关键词: HIV; Center; Clinical; Behavior; Studies

The HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies is dedicated to multidisciplinary research on the prevention and transmission of HIV and on the improvement of HIV-infected people's lives with an emphasis on sexual risk behavior and the critical role of gender in effective interventions. We are proposing six Cores: (1) the Administrative Core, to provide the leadership to both stimulate and manage innovative research, ensuring the highest scientific standards, ethical integrity, and efficient fiscal operations; (2) the Interdisciplinary Research Methods Core, to provide consultation and oversight for HIV-related sexuality research (including theoretical conceptualization, qualitative and quantitative measurement, and intervention development) and a forum for analysis of theoretical and methodological issues in HIV prevention science; (3) the Statistics. Epidemiology, and Data Management Core, to provide a centralized resource for statistical planning and analysis, for expert consultation on study design and execution, and for data management; (4) the Development Core, to increase the capacity of Center investigators to undertake innovative research consistent with the overall mission of the Center through use of emerging information technologies, pilot study support for new research and training in grant application development, and training support for junior investigators in the academic writing and publishing process; (5) the Ethics and Policy Core, to identify and frame ethical and policy questions in HIV prevention and care that require systematic empirical analysis and to provide education on ethical and policy issues; and (6) the Global Community Core, to identify opportunities for research partnerships in the US and globally that will enhance the generation and adoption into practice of research on HIV/AIDS, interface with major new global public health initiatives, and to develop theoretical models and methodologies to understand and advance the collaborative process and optimize partnerships. Having successfully completed the mandated transition from a P50 to a P30 mechanism in 2002, the HIV Center provides a rich, value-added resource to a large number of investigators, while increasingly attracting and training new investigators and making innovative scientific, programmatic, and policy contributions that respond to the evolving HIV/AIDS epidemic on a national and international level.

艾滋病毒临床和行为研究中心致力于预防艾滋病毒的预防和传播以及改善艾滋病毒感染者生活的多学科研究，重点是性风险行为以及性别在有效干预措施中的关键作用。我们提出了六个核心：（1）行政核心，以刺激和管理创新研究的领导才能，确保最高的科学标准，道德完整性和有效的财政运营； （2）跨学科研究方法的核心，为与HIV相关的性研究提供咨询和监督（包括理论概念化，定性和定量测量以及干预措施的发展），以及分析HIV预防科学中理论和方法论问题的论坛； （3）统计数据。流行病学和数据管理核心，为统计规划和分析提供集中资源，用于研究设计和执行以及数据管理的专家咨询； （4）开发核心，为了提高中心研究人员通过使用新兴信息技术的整体使命进行创新研究的能力，试点研究支持新研究和赠款申请开发的新研究和培训以及对学术写作和出版过程中初级研究人员的培训支持； （5）伦理和政策核心，以识别和框架预防艾滋病毒和护理中的道德和政策问题，这些问题需要系统性的经验分析，并就伦理和政策问题提供教育； （6）全球社区核心，为了确定美国和全球研究伙伴关系的机会，将增强对艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究的生成和采用，与主要的全球公共卫生倡议进行交往，并开发理论模型和方法，以理解和推进协作过程和优化合作伙伴关系。 HIV中心成功地完成了从P50到P30机制的强制性过渡，为大量研究人员提供了丰富的增值资源，同时越来越吸引和培训新的研究人员，并为不断发展的HIV/IADS AIDS AIDS AIDS AIDS提供了全国和国际水平的助长，并为创新的科学，程序化和政策贡献提供了创新的科学和政策贡献。