Transition into the Labor Force, Marriage and Biological Fatherhood

向劳动力、婚姻和亲生父亲的转变

• 批准号: 7764771
• 负责人: FREYA L. SONENSTEIN
• 金额: $ 25.1万
• 依托单位: CORNELL UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7764771
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Age; Biological; Birth; Child; Complement; Complex; Data; Data Set; Delayed Childbearing; Economics; Education; Employment; Failure; Family; Fathers; Female; First Births; Head; Health; Household and Family; Incidence; Individual; Joints; Labor Forces; Life; Life Cycle Stages; Link; Longitudinal Studies; Longitudinal Surveys; Marketing; Marriage; Marriage Ages; Modeling; Mothers; National Survey of Adolescents; Pattern; Policy Maker; Pregnancy; Research Personnel; Role; Route; Sampling; Schools; Sex Characteristics; Sorting - Cell Movement; Staging; Subgroup; Surveys; Teenagers; Time; Woman; Work; Youth; career; cohort; density; experience; fatherhood; labor force participation; male; men; multidisciplinary; social; theories

This project will use a life course perspective informed by economic theory to address the challenging issue of how young men's transitions into fatherhood, stable unions, and employment are sequenced and linked. Our focus will be on the first transition into biological fatherhood in conjunction with the other transitions that often occur at this stage in the life course: completing education, entry into the labor force, and entry into stable unions. The analyses will focus on describing what the sequences of these transitions are among young men and explore the reciprocal effects of transitions into work, marriage, and cohabitation on the timing of the transition into biological fatherhood. A multidisciplinary team of researchers will examine this issue using nationally representative longitudinal data sets including The National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health (Add Health), the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 (NLSY97), the National Survey of Adolescent Males 1988 (NSAM), and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79). These surveys include samples of young men at different ages during different time periods. The project has three specific aims: (1) To describe the normative sequences of these various and interrelated work and family transitions for different subgroups of young men. (2) To model the joint effects of workforce and romantic union milestones and entry into first births, both within and outside marriage, among men. (3) To examine contextual, cohort and gender differences in the sequencing of these transitions and in the results of the joint models.

该项目将利用经济理论告知的生命课程观点，以解决年轻人如何过渡到父亲身份，稳定的工会和就业的挑战性问题。我们的重点将是与经常在生命过程中经常发生的其他过渡结合到生物父亲身份的首次过渡：完成教育，进入劳动力和进入稳定的工会。分析将着重描述这些过渡的序列是年轻人中的序列，并探讨过渡到工作，婚姻和同居对过渡到生物父亲身份的时机的相互影响。一个多学科的研究人员团队将使用全国代表性的纵向数据集研究这个问题，包括全国青少年健康纵向调查（ADD HEALL），全国青年纵向调查（NLSY97）（NLSY97），全国青少年男性调查，1988年的青少年男性调查（NSAM），以及全国对青年的纵向调查，以及1979年的青年纵向调查。这些调查包括在 在不同时期内不同年龄。该项目具有三个特定的目标： （1）描述各种与年轻人不同亚组的各种相互关联的工作和家庭转变的规范序列。 （2）建模劳动力和浪漫联盟里程碑的联合影响，并在男性内部和外部婚姻中进入第一胎。 （3）在这些过渡的测序以及关节模型的结果中检查上下文，队列和性别差异。