HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY (STUDY OF LATINOS) FIELD CENTER - CORE STUDY OPERATIONS

西班牙裔社区健康研究（拉丁裔研究）实地中心 - 核心研究运作

• 批准号: 10788254
• 负责人: NEIL SCHNEIDERMAN
• 金额: $ 143.55万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-11-30 至 2023-11-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10788254
• 关键词: Adult; Ancillary Study; Area; Asthma; Cardiometabolic Disease; Cardiovascular system; Central American; Chicago; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; Clinic; Clinical; Contracts; Cuban; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease; Dominican; Enrollment; Event; Funding; Funding Mechanisms; Future; Health; Heart Diseases; High Prevalence; Hispanic; Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos; Hispanic Populations; Latino; Latino Population; Left Ventricular Hypertrophy; Lung; Lung diseases; Measures; Medical; Mexican; Morbidity - disease rate; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities; Obesity; Onset of illness; Participant; Phase; Prevalence; Puerto Rican; Risk; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; South American; Stroke; Training; United States; cardiovascular health; cohort; epidemiology study; follow-up; health care service utilization; lung health; mortality; operation; power analysis; protocol development

Hispanics in the United States suffer from high prevalence of cardiometabolic disorders such as heart disease, stroke, and obesity. In 2006, the NHLBI initiated the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL), the largest epidemiological study of diverse Hispanics/Latinos in the United States. This landmark study enrolled 16,415 Hispanic/Latino adults living in San Diego, Chicago, Miami, and the Bronx, N.Y., who self-identified as being of Central American, Cuban, Dominican, Mexican, Puerto Rican, or South American origin. The current contract phase extends HCHS/SOL from December 1, 2018 through November 30, 2024. The study focuses on the high prevalence of specific cardiovascular and pulmonary risk factors and disease, differences in prevalence of these across heritage groups, and relationships between risk (or protective) factors and disease onset, morbidity, and mortality among Hispanics/Latinos. Four main Task Areas are planned for this phase of the study to include core study operations, protocol development and training for clinic staff, and implementation of the Study’s third examination.

美国的西班牙裔人患心脏病，中风和肥胖等心脏代谢疾病的流行率很高。 2006年，NHLBI启动了西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁美洲人研究（HCHS/SOL），这是美国西班牙裔/拉丁美洲人的最大的流行病学研究。这项具有里程碑意义的研究招募了居住在圣地亚哥，芝加哥，迈阿密和纽约州布朗克斯市的16,415个西班牙裔/拉丁美洲人，他们自称是中美洲，古巴，多米尼加，墨西哥，波多黎各人或南美洲的中美洲，古巴，多米尼加，墨西哥人。目前的合同阶段从2018年12月1日至2024年11月30日延长了HCHS/SOL。该研究的重点是特定的心血管和肺风险因素和疾病的高流行，这些遗产群体的患病率差异以及这些风险（或受保护的）因素以及疾病因素和疾病的疾病，疾病率和疾病的疾病，疾病，疾病，疾病，疾病，疾病，疾病，疾病。该研究的这一阶段计划有四个主要的任务领域，包括核心研究操作，针对诊所人员的协议开发和培训以及该研究的第三次检查。