Core-001

核心001

• 批准号: 10471247
• 负责人: BRYAN J. WEINER
• 金额: $ 38.78万
• 依托单位: KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-01 至 2023-04-08
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10471247
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Award; Bibliography; Books; Child; Clinical; Code; Collaborations; Communities; Community Practice; Conceptions; Consult; Consultations; Data; Databases; Development; Dissemination and Implementation; Early Diagnosis; Educational workshop; Ensure; Ethnography; Evaluation; Evidence based practice; Faculty; Goals; Grant; Group Practice; Guidelines; Health Benefit; Health Policy; Health Services Research; Hour; Measures; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Methodology; Methods; Monitor; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Pilot Projects; Policy Making; Productivity; Protocols documentation; Public Health; Reporting; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Safety; Scanning; Science; Societies; Sterile coverings; Surveys; Testing; Training Support; Washington; Work; Youth; base; clinical implementation; clinical practice; community partnership; data management; design; follow-up; human subject; implementation determinants; implementation efforts; implementation research; implementation science; implementation strategy; improved; innovation; meetings; novel; posters; relational database; symposium; technology development; user centered design; user-friendly; web site

METHODS CORE SUMMARY The IMPACT (Optimizing EBP implementation for clinical IMPACT) Center is focused on optimizing evidence- based practice (EBP) implementation to improve treatment quality and clinical outcomes in youth mental health services. The Methods Core will develop, test, refine, and disseminate innovative, pragmatic methods for ad- dressing three challenges to optimizing EBP implementation: identifying and prioritizing implementation deter- minants, matching implementation strategies to prioritized determinants, and optimizing strategies before de- ployment and evaluation. Methods Core faculty will iteratively refine methods to address these challenges through exploratory projects and pilot studies conducted in collaboration with the Washington State EBP Initia- tive, an academic-community partnership that supports EBP delivery for children and adolescents. With each iteration, the methods will be evaluated with input from multiple stakeholders using Center-wide measures of acceptability, feasibility, and appropriateness. Refined methods will be transformed into pragmatic toolkits con- taining checklists, protocols, guidelines, templates, and resources that practice partners and researchers can use to support their implementation efforts or research projects. Aim 1 of the Methods Core focuses on refining a suite of state-of-the-art, practical methods for optimizing EBP implementation drawn from health care policy- making, public health and global development, product design and technology development, and Agile Science approaches to organize evidence and engage the end user in all aspects of implementation research. Specific methods include rapid evidence reviews and ethnography, design probes, causal pathway diagrams, user-cen- tered design methods, and optimization of research designs. These methods are new, recently introduced, or underutilized in implementation science and mental health services research. Methods Core Faculty will hold user-centered design sessions with stakeholders to ensure that refined methods are robust and pragmatic enough for use by the practice and research communities. Aim 2 will provide operational support to the research projects. The Methods Core is led by and staffed with methodological experts with sufficient FTE to work with the leads of exploratory projects and pilot studies to develop and refine their ideas and designs; participate in regular study meetings; contribute project- and study-relevant methods expertise; and provide general, statisti- cal, and qualitative analysis support. Aim 3 will support evaluation of the Center's research productivity and public health benefit. The Methods Core will develop metrics and methods to assess the quantity, quality, reach, and impact of the research products, as well as the reach and impact of the Center's research findings and methodological advances in the practice community. Aim 4 will disseminate the Center's methodological ad- vances and Center-generated resources. The Methods Core will serve as a national consultation resource, de- velop toolkits that practice partners and researchers can use to optimize EBP implementation, and disseminate evidence and resources from the Center via a user-centered relational database and publicly accessible website.

方法核心摘要 影响（优化EBP实施临床影响）中心侧重于优化证据 - 基于实践（EBP）实施以提高治疗质量和青年心理健康的临床结果 服务。方法核心将开发，测试，完善和传播创新的，务实的方法 为优化EBP实施面临三个挑战：确定和确定实施的确定 - 纳税人，匹配确定性级别的实施策略，并优化策略 计划和评估。方法核心教师将迭代地完善方法来应对这些挑战 通过与华盛顿州EBP Initia合作进行的探索性项目和试点研究 Tive是一种支持儿童和青少年EBP分娩的学术社区合作伙伴关系。每个 迭代，将使用多个利益相关者的输入来评估这些方法 可接受性，可行性和适当性。精制方法将转变为实用工具包 培训清单，协议，准则，模板和资源，实践合作伙伴和研究人员可以 用于支持其实施工作或研究项目。目标1核心重点是精炼 一套最先进的实用方法，用于优化从医疗保健政策中得出的EBP实施 - 制造，公共卫生和全球发展，产品设计和技术发展以及敏捷科学 组织证据并让最终用户参与实施研究的各个方面的方法。具体的 方法包括快速证据审查和民族志，设计探针，因果途径图，用户范围 设计方法和研究设计的优化。这些方法是新的，最近引入了，或 在实施科学和心理健康服务研究中未充分利用。方法核心教师将举行 与利益相关者以用户为中心的设计会议，以确保精致的方法是稳健而务实的 足以由实践和研究社区使用。 AIM 2将为研究提供运营支持 项目。方法核心由有足够FTE的方法论专家领导并配备 探索性项目和试点研究的领导，以发展和完善其思想和设计；参加 定期学习会议；贡献与项目和研究相关的方法专业知识；并提供一般，统计 CAL和定性分析支持。 AIM 3将支持对中心研究生产率的评估和 公共卫生益处。方法核心将开发指标和方法来评估数量，质量，覆盖范围， 研究产品的影响以及中心研究结果的影响力和影响 实践社区的方法论进步。 AIM 4将传播该中心的方法论广告 万斯和中心生成的资源。方法核心将作为国家咨询资源， 实践合作伙伴和研究人员可以用来优化EBP实施并传播的速度工具包 通过以用户为中心的关系数据库和公共访问网站从中心提供的证据和资源。