Immunomodulating Ruthenium Metal Complexes for Melanoma PhotodynamicTherapy

用于黑色素瘤光动力疗法的免疫调节钌金属配合物

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10358644
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 51.1万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2018-03-06 至 2024-02-29
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

This proposal seeks to develop a novel class of ruthenium (Ru) compounds that can be activated with light to eliminate primary tumors, inhibit disseminated disease, and prevent recurrence. It is hypothesized that light- responsive prodrugs with these capabilities will be of use in the development of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for treating melanoma. PDT is an underutilized, niche cancer treatment modality that combines light and a photosensitizer (PS) to create cytotoxic singlet oxygen for destroying tumors and tumor vasculature. Although commonly thought of as a local treatment, PDT has been known to stimulate anti-tumor immunity, which is crucial for controlling metastatic disease and subsequent tumor regrowth. PDT relies heavily on the presence of oxygen to exert its antitumor effects, and the PSs approved for PDT are generally organic compounds that are activated with red light. In order for PDT to be maximally effective toward melanoma, it would be advantageous to develop PSs that can function well in hypoxic tissue with wavelengths of light that are least attenuated by the melanin in pigmented melanomas (650-850 nm). If such agents could be incorporated into regimens that stimulate antitumor immunity, PDT might offer new treatment options for highly recurrent cancers such as melanoma, where chemotherapy and radiotherapy do not work. We previously developed very potent metal-based PSs that combine Ru and π-expansive ligands to yield systems that create cytotoxic reactive oxygen species even at low oxygen tension due to their long excited state lifetimes and large bimolecular quenching rates. Separately, we developed osmium (Os)-based PSs that absorb light at wavelengths longer than 800 nm and can generate a modest PDT effect with this low-energy light even in hypoxic tissue. This proposal will combine the best features of the Ru (potency) and Os (activation >800 nm) PSs to yield new Ru metal complexes that are designed to elicit a strong PDT effect with near-infrared light in hypoxic tissue using increasingly more sophisticated melanoma models. Coordination chemistry will be used to generate a library of modular 3D compounds that can be subsequently modified to produce structurally diverse families. The photophysical and photochemical properties of these new compounds will be fully explored, and they will be assessed for their diagnostic potential and PDT effects using 2D cell and 3D tumor spheroid melanoma models. Promising candidates will be selected for MTD determination and PDT studies in two mouse melanoma models. PSs that are PDT-active and nontoxic to mice will be probed for their abilities to induce antitumor immunity through tumor rechallenge experiments. Finally, the immunological aspects of favorable PDT responses in mice will be investigated using both in vitro and in vivo techniques, and the PDT regimen will be explored and optimized for maximizing both local tumor control and stimulating antitumor immunity. This project will introduce novel PSs for melanoma PDT and will expand fundamental knowledge of metal complex chemistry, photophysics, and therapeutic properties.
该建议旨在开发一种新颖的唯一(ru)化合物,可以用光激活 消除原发性肿瘤,抑制传播疾病并防止复发。假设光明 具有这些功能的反应前药将用于发育光动力疗法(PDT) PDT是一种未充分利用的利基癌症治疗方式,结合了光和A 光敏剂(PS)创建可破坏肿瘤和肿瘤脉管系统的细胞毒性单线氧。虽然 普遍认为是局部治疗,已知PDT刺激抗肿瘤免疫学,这是 对于控制转移性疾病和随后的肿瘤后悔至关重要。 PDT严重依赖存在 氧气发挥其抗肿瘤作用,并且批准PDT的PSS是有机化合物 用红灯激活。为了使PDT对黑色素瘤具有最大有效的效果 有利于发展PSS在低氧组织中发挥良好功能的PSS 黑色素在色素黑色瘤(650-850 nm)中减弱。如果可以将这样的代理纳入 刺激抗肿瘤免疫的方案,PDT可能会为高度复发提供新的治疗选择 黑色素瘤等癌症,化学疗法和放射疗法无效。我们以前开发了 将RU和π表达配体结合起来产生细胞毒性的系统的非常潜在的基于金属的PSS 即使在低氧气张力下,由于其长期激发态寿命和大的氧气张力和较大的氧气种类 双分子淬火率。另外,我们开发了基于osmium(OS)的PSS,吸收了在 波长超过800 nm,即使在这种低能的光中也可以产生适度的PDT效应 低氧组织。该建议将结合RU(效力)和操作系统(激活> 800 nm)的最佳功能 PSS产生新的RU金属配合物,旨在引起强烈的PDT效果,并在 低氧组织使用越来越复杂的黑色素瘤模型。协调化学将用于 生成一个模块化3D化合物库,随后可以修改以产生结构上的潜水 家庭。这些新化合物的光学和光化学特性将被充分探索,并且 他们将使用2D细胞和3D肿瘤球体评估它们的诊断潜力和PDT效应 黑色素瘤模型。有希望的候选人将在两个中选择MTD确定和PDT研究 小鼠黑色素瘤模型。将对小鼠的PDT活性且无毒的PSS的能力进行探测 通过肿瘤补偿实验诱导抗肿瘤免疫学。最后,免疫学方面 将使用体外和体内技术和PDT研究小鼠中有利的PDT反应 将探索和优化方案,以最大化局部肿瘤控制和刺激抗tuumoror 免疫。该项目将为黑色素瘤PDT介绍新颖的PSS,并将扩大有关的基本知识 金属复合物化学,摄影和治疗特性。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(37)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Discovery of immunogenic cell death-inducing ruthenium-based photosensitizers for anticancer photodynamic therapy.
  • DOI:
    10.1080/2162402x.2020.1863626
  • 发表时间:
    2020-12-29
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    7.2
  • 作者:
    Konda P;Lifshits LM;Roque JA 3rd;Cole HD;Cameron CG;McFarland SA;Gujar S
  • 通讯作者:
    Gujar S
Breaking the barrier: an osmium photosensitizer with unprecedented hypoxic phototoxicity for real world photodynamic therapy.
  • DOI:
    10.1039/d0sc03008b
  • 发表时间:
    2020-09-28
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    8.4
  • 作者:
    Roque JA 3rd;Barrett PC;Cole HD;Lifshits LM;Shi G;Monro S;von Dohlen D;Kim S;Russo N;Deep G;Cameron CG;Alberto ME;McFarland SA
  • 通讯作者:
    McFarland SA
Anticancer Agent with Inexplicable Potency in Extreme Hypoxia: Characterizing a Light-Triggered Ruthenium Ubertoxin.
  • DOI:
    10.1021/jacs.1c09010
  • 发表时间:
    2022-06-08
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    15
  • 作者:
    Cole, Houston D.;Roque, John A.;Shi, Ge;Lifshits, Liubov M.;Ramasamy, Elamparuthi;Barrett, Patrick C.;Hodges, Rachel O.;Cameron, Colin G.;McFarland, Sherri A.
  • 通讯作者:
    McFarland, Sherri A.
Insights into enantioselective separations of ionic metal complexes by sub/supercritical fluid chromatography.
通过亚/超临界流体色谱法对离子金属复合物的对映选择性分离的见解。
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.aca.2022.340156
  • 发表时间:
    2022-10-02
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    6.2
  • 作者:
    Handlovic, Troy T.;Wahab, M. Farooq;Cole, Houston D.;Alatrash, Nagham;Ramasamy, Elamparuthi;MacDonnell, Frederick M.;McFarland, Sherri A.;Armstrong, Daniel W.
  • 通讯作者:
    Armstrong, Daniel W.
Intraligand Excited States Turn a Ruthenium Oligothiophene Complex into a Light-Triggered Ubertoxin with Anticancer Effects in Extreme Hypoxia.
  • DOI:
    10.1021/jacs.2c02475
  • 发表时间:
    2022-05-11
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    15
  • 作者:
    Roque, John A., III;Cole, Houston D.;Barrett, Patrick C.;Lifshits, Liubov M.;Hodges, Rachel O.;Kim, Susy;Deep, Gagan;Frances-Monerris, Antonio;Alberto, Marta E.;Cameron, Colin G.;McFarland, Sherri A.
  • 通讯作者:
    McFarland, Sherri A.
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Shashi Gujar其他文献

Shashi Gujar的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Shashi Gujar', 18)}}的其他基金

Immunomodulating Ruthenium Metal Complexes for Melanoma PhotodynamicTherapy
用于黑色素瘤光动力疗法的免疫调节钌金属配合物
  • 批准号:
    9983296
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 51.1万
  • 项目类别:

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