Biostatistics and Data Management Core

生物统计和数据管理核心

• 批准号: 10705608
• 负责人: Diana L Miglioretti
• 金额: $ 192.46万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-27 至 2027-05-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10705608
• 关键词: Address; Benign; Biometry; Biostatistics Core; Breast; Breast Cancer Detection; Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium; Breast Cancer survivor; Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network; Cessation of life; Collaborations; Communities; Community Practice; Complex; Data; Data Collection; Data Linkages; Data Pooling; Data Set; Data Sources; Databases; Diagnostic; Digital Mammography; Effectiveness; Ensure; Equity; Ethnic Population; Focus Groups; Funding; Individual; Infrastructure; Interview; Link; Longitudinal cohort; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Malignant - descriptor; Malignant Neoplasms; Mammographic screening; Mammography; Manuscripts; Measurement; Measures; Methods; Modeling; Neighborhoods; Outcome; Pathology; Pathology Report; Policies; Population Heterogeneity; Positioning Attribute; Procedures; Qualifying; Recording of previous events; Regional Cancer; Registries; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk; Science; Secure; Statistical Data Interpretation; Statistical Methods; System; Time; Underserved Population; Woman; Work; Writing; anticancer research; artificial intelligence algorithm; breast cancer diagnosis; breast imaging; cohort; community setting; comparative effectiveness; data management; data quality; data resource; data sharing; data standards; experience; imaging facilities; improved; longitudinal database; malignant breast neoplasm; mortality; neoplasm registry; novel; programs; prospective; racial population; radiologist; risk prediction model; screening; social health determinants; sound; study population; success; surveillance imaging; surveillance strategy; tomosynthesis

PROJECT SUMMARY – Biostatistics and Data Management Core The Biostatistics and Data Management (BDM) Core will support all Projects and the Comparative Effectiveness (CE) Core by providing centralized coordination of high-quality data collection, management, analysis, and sharing. The BDM Core includes six current (5 of which will collect new data) and two new Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium (BCSC) breast imaging registries and a central Statistical Coordinating Center (SCC). The Core will increase efficiency by providing Projects with data collected from a common cohort of women and sharing novel statistical methods performed by a single analytical support team. The specific aims are to: (1) collect, pool, manage, and share high-quality data required to meet Project aims; (2) expand the BCSC data resource by linking BCSC data to woman- and facility-level measures of social determinants of health and artificial intelligence algorithm scores; and (3) collaborate with Program investigators to implement sound and efficient study designs and perform valid statistical analyses that address each Project aim. The BDM Core will accomplish these aims using existing and new data collected on 2.9 million women (including 81,000 breast cancer survivors with surveillance imaging) from 235 current and 44 new BCSC breast imaging facilities. The BCSC registries have built strong relationships with the participating breast imaging facilities and have established secure procedures for data collection and linkage. Data will be pooled and analyzed by the SCC, which has extensive experience in data management, analyzing complex longitudinal observational data, risk prediction modeling, and developing novel statistical methods as needed to overcome the limitations of existing methods. Following the BCSC’s well-established collaborative research policies and procedures, the BDM Core will continue its successes in sharing data with the broader research community. Using the unique set of resources available to the BCSC—our established and cohesive research network; integrated surveillance system of longitudinal, individual-level data on women, radiologists, and facilities; infrastructure for accessing well-characterized study populations; and expertise in statistical methods and outcomes measurement in community settings—the BCSC registries and SCC will continue working together to support this Program project in answering key questions that cannot be addressed otherwise. These combined strengths ideally position the Program’s research teams to determine the most effective breast cancer screening and surveillance strategies in community practice.

项目摘要 - 生物统计学和数据管理核心 生物统计学和数据管理（BDM）核心将通过提供高质量数据收集，管理，分析和共享的集中协调来支持所有项目和比较有效性（CE）核心。 BDM核心包括六个电流（其中5个将收集新数据）和两个新的乳腺癌监视财团（BCSC）乳房成像注册表和一个中央统计协调中心（SCC）。核心将通过向项目提供从共同妇女队列收集的数据并共享单个分析支持团队执行的新型统计方法来提高效率。具体目的是：（1）收集，泳池，管理和共享满足项目目标所需的高质量数据； （2）通过将BCSC数据与卫生和人工智能算法分数的社会决定者的妇女和设施级别的衡量标准联系起来来扩展BCSC数据资源； （3）与计划调查人员合作，以实施合理有效的研究设计，并执行有效的统计分析，以解决每个项目的目标。 BDM核心将使用235个电流和44个新的BCSC乳房成像设施收集的现有和新数据（包括81,000名乳腺癌生存）来实现这些目标。 BCSC注册机构与参与的乳房成像设施建立了牢固的关系，并建立了安全的数据收集和链接程序。 SCC将汇总和分析数据，该SCC在数据管理方面具有丰富的经验，分析复杂的纵向观察数据，风险预测建模以及需要根据需要克服现有方法的局限性开发新颖的统计方法。遵循BCSC成立的合作研究政策和程序，BDM Core将继续其与更广泛的研究社区共享数据的成功。使用BCSC可用的独特资源集 - 我们已建立的和凝聚力的研究网络；纵向的综合监视系统，有关妇女，放射科医生和设施的个人级别数据；用于访问特征良好的研究人群的基础设施；以及在社区环境中统计方法和结果测量方面的专业知识 - BCSC注册机构和SCC将继续共同努力，以支持该计划项目的答案关键问题，而这些问题否则无法解决。这些联合优势理想地将计划的研究团队定位为确定社区实践中最有效的乳腺癌筛查和监视策略。