Monitoring and Informatics for Exertional Heat Illness Prevention

劳力性热病预防的监测和信息学

基本信息

批准号：
8981811
负责人：
DANIEL S HEDIN
金额：
$ 22.38万
依托单位：
ADVANCED MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2015
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2015-08-06 至 2017-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8981811
关键词：
Acclimatization Adolescent Affect Americas Area Athletic Athletic Injuries Awareness Back Biometry Brain Concussion Cause of Death Cessation of life Classification Clinic Computer software Consent Consult Craniocerebral Trauma Custom Data Development Diagnosis Early Diagnosis Education Electronics Environment Environmental Risk Factor Epidemiology Feedback Goals Hand Head and neck structure Health Professional Heat Cramp Heat Exhaustion Heat Stroke Heating Human In Vitro Incidence Individual Informatics Institutes Instruction Intervention Knowledge Laboratory Research Lead Legal patent Manufactured football Marketing Measurement Medical Electronics Medical Staff Monitor Neck Injuries North Carolina Oral cavity Performance Phase Prevention Prevention Guidelines Prevention strategy Production Public Health Publications Qualifying Recording of previous events Research Rest Risk Safety Sales Source Sports Syncope System Technology Temperature Temperature Sense Testing Time Training Traumatic Brain Injury United States National Institutes of Health Universities Vertebral column Wireless Technology Work base boys college commercialization design disability epidemiologic data experience girls head impact high school in vitro testing in vivo innovation miniaturize prevent programs prototype public health relevance screening sensor software development sudden cardiac death tool

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Heat illness during practice or competition is a leading cause of death and disability among U.S. high school athletes. In 2012/2013 approximately 4.5 million boys and 3.2 million girls participated in high school sports. There are various types of exertional heat illness (EHI) including heat cramps, heat syncope, heat exhaustion, and exertional heat stroke (EHS) that are sources of concern for both athletes and medical staff. Guidelines for the prevention and management of heat illness support a wide range of prevention strategies. Unfortunately, development of more-aggressive prevention campaigns is hampered by a lack of basic descriptive data on EHI incidence and circumstances. These epidemiologic data can assist public health professionals in the development and distribution of EHI interventions. Proposed is a system that monitors athlete temperature and collects epidemiological data. The system provides team and individualized risk based on many factors including environmental conditions, acclimation history, biometrics, real-time activity intensity and real-time temperature.

描述（由申请人提供）：练习或比赛期间的中暑是美国高中运动员死亡和残疾的主要原因。2012/2013 年，大约有 450 万男孩和 320 万女孩参加了各种类型的高中运动。劳力性热病（EHI），包括热痉挛、热晕厥、热衰竭和劳力性中暑（EHS），这些都是运动员和医务人员关注的焦点。不幸的是，由于缺乏有关 EHI 发病率和情况的基本描述性数据，更积极的预防活动的开展受到阻碍。这些流行病学数据可以帮助公共卫生专业人员制定和管理热病。提出了一个监测运动员体温并收集流行病学数据的系统，该系统根据环境条件、适应历史、生物特征、实时活动强度和实时温度等多种因素提供团队和个人风险。