NIOSH Centers for Agricultural Safety and Health - 2022

NIOSH 农业安全与健康中心 - 2022

基本信息

批准号：
10559251
负责人：
RISTO Heikki RAUTIAINEN
金额：
$ 181.28万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2022
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2022-09-01 至 2027-08-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10559251
关键词：
NIOSH Centers Agricultural Safety Health

NIOSH Centers Agricultural Safety Health

项目摘要

SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Central States Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (CS-CASH) will conduct high quality research and translate scientific discoveries into practical applications to reduce the burden of injury and illness among farmers, ranchers, workers, and their families. The Center has high scientific and technical competency, and it is forward looking. CS-CASH with a strong network of collaborators provides regional leadership in research and outreach. The Center takes advantage of the University of Nebraska Medical Center's (UNMC) strengths in public health research and strong institutional support. Research teams from several states and institutions bring multi-disciplinary expertise and access to special populations. With our advisors and partners, we can leverage the Center's resources to address local, regional, and national issues. CS-CASH has built a cohesive approach that links evaluation, planning, research, and outreach to reduce agricultural occupational injury and illness. The Center's Evaluation and Planning Core provides strategic direction, administration, and evaluation for the Center, and it responds to emerging issues. The Research Core conducts basic, intervention, translation, and surveillance research, and manages pilot/feasibility projects with substantial in-kind support from UNMC. The research themes focus on safety and health in row crop and livestock production, and surveillance of injuries, illnesses, exposures, and related costs. The specific projects titles are: Exposome and organic dust-induced lung injury; Safety of agricultural machinery ingress/egress for aging producers; Impact of stress among Latino immigrant workers; Respiratory health in poultry production: exposures, health effects, and options for protection; Community-based training network to enhance bison worker safety on tribal lands; Safety climate and culture in the cattle feedyard industry; and Surveillance of agricultural injury, illness, and stress in the Central States region. The Outreach Core uses a multi-faceted approach in reaching out to target populations, promoting the Center's themes in `boots-on-the-ground' events, and communication through traditional and social media. The Center has a special emphasis on vulnerable populations: women, young farmers, aging farmers, veteran farmers, Latino immigrant workers, and Native American workers. CS-CASH partners with neighboring Centers to identify synergies, utilize our collective strengths, and avoid duplication of efforts. CS-CASH is well-established with a clear vision, mission, strategy, organization, and service area. With the new proposed lines of research and outreach, the Center is well positioned to serve the Center's seven-state region and make an impact in reducing agricultural injury and illness during the 2022-2027 funding cycle.

摘要/摘要中央国家农业安全与卫生中心（CS-Cash）将进行高质量的研究，将科学发现转化为实际应用，以减轻受伤和疾病的负担农民，牧场主，工人及其家人。该中心具有很高的科学和技术能力，它前锋。 CS现金与强大的合作者网络提供了研究领域的领导力和外展。该中心利用内布拉斯加州大学医学中心（UNMC）的优势公共卫生研究和强大的机构支持。来自多个州和机构的研究团队带来多学科专业知识和特殊人群的访问权限。与我们的顾问和合作伙伴一起，我们可以利用该中心解决地方，地区和国家问题的资源。 CS-Cash建立了一种凝聚力的方法这将评估，计划，研究和外展联系起来，以减少农业职业伤害和疾病。这中心的评估和规划核心提供了该中心的战略指导，管理和评估，它回应了新兴的问题。研究核心进行基本，干预，翻译和监视研究，并在UNMC的实物支持下管理飞行员/可行性项目。这研究主题重点介绍排行作物和牲畜生产的安全和健康，以及受伤的监视，疾病，暴露和相关费用。特定项目的标题是：杂物组和有机粉尘引起的肺部受伤；衰老生产商的农业机械入口/出口的安全；拉丁裔压力的影响移民工人；家禽生产中的呼吸健康：暴露，健康效果和保护选择；基于社区的培训网络，以增强部落土地上的野牛工人安全；安全气候和文化养牛场行业；中部国家地区农业损伤，疾病和压力的监视。外展核心采用多方面的方法来接触目标人群，促进该中心的 “启动”事件中的主题，并通过传统和社交媒体进行沟通。中心特别强调弱势群体：妇女，年轻农民，老年农民，资深农民，拉丁裔移民工人和美国原住民工人。与邻近中心的CS现金合作伙伴以识别协同作用，利用我们的集体优势，避免重复努力。 CS现金已经建立了清晰的愿景，任务，战略，组织和服务领域。随着新提出的研究线和外展活动，该中心良好地为中心的七个州地区服务，并在减少的影响下产生影响 2022 - 2027年资金周期期间的农业伤害和疾病。