HOME: A Comprehensive HIV Testing and Linkage Package for Young MSM of Color

HOME：针对年轻有色人种男男性接触者的全面艾滋病毒检测和联动包

基本信息

批准号：
8410508
负责人：
Susan Buchbinder
金额：
$ 56.95万
依托单位：
PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2012
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2012-07-15 至 2017-06-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8410508
关键词：
AIDS/HIV problem Accounting Address African American Anti-Retroviral Agents Bedside Testings California Caring Cities Clinic Clinical Clinical Trials Color Communication Communities Counseling Country Diagnostic Disclosure Environment Epidemic Ethnic Origin Frequencies Fright HIV HIV Infections HIV diagnosis Health Health Promotion Health Services Accessibility Home environment Human immunodeficiency virus test Incidence Individual Infection Internet Intervention Latino Licensing Life Link Location Marketing Methods Patients Persons Population Pregnancy Tests Prevention Race Randomized Controlled Trials Research Methodology Resources San Francisco Services Social Network Staging Stigmata Stress Technology Telemedicine Testing Time age group aged base care systems design empowered glucose monitor health disparity improved men men who have sex with men new technology peer prevention service smoking cessation social stigma successful intervention transmission process treatment adherence uptake young man

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): HOME is a project whose aim is to increase rates of HIV testing among young African American and Latino men who have sex with men (MSM). Young African American and Latino MSM have higher rates of HIV infection than all other groups, are more likely not to know they are HIV infected, and less likely to get adequate HIV care. To break the cycle of HIV transmission in these populations, the HOME project will harness the power of home HIV tests, soon to be licensed for over-the-counter use. We will also use new technologies for communication, such as online videos, social networking, SMS texting, and telemedicine (live video linkage from patient to clinician) to build a support network for young men to test and get linked into care. The final project will be a clinical trial in Oaklad and San Francisco to evaluate whether the HOME package is desirable and increases HIV testing rates and/or access to services in young MSM of color. If successful, the components of HOME are developed so they can be scalable to many parts of the country. PUBLIC HEALTH RELEVANCE: The HOME project is designed to break the cycle of HIV infection between young African American and Latino men who have sex with men. By using HIV home testing and online and in-person support, HOME will address the US National HIV/AIDS Strategy: 1) decreasing new infections; 2) increasing access to care; and 3) reducing health disparities.

描述（由申请人提供）：HOME 是一个项目，其目的是提高年轻的非裔美国人和拉丁裔男男性行为者 (MSM) 的艾滋病毒检测率。年轻的非裔美国人和拉丁裔男男性行为者的艾滋病毒感染率高于所有其他群体，更有可能不知道自己感染了艾滋病毒，并且不太可能获得足够的艾滋病毒护理。为了打破艾滋病毒在这些人群中的传播循环，HOME 项目将利用家庭艾滋病毒检测的力量，并将很快获得非处方药使用许可。我们还将利用新技术进行沟通，例如在线视频、社交网络、短信和远程医疗（患者与临床医生的实时视频联动），以建立支持网络供年轻人进行测试并获得护理。最终项目将在奥克拉德和旧金山进行临床试验，以评估 HOME 套餐是否可取，并提高年轻有色男男性接触者的艾滋病毒检测率和/或获得服务的机会。如果成功，HOME 的组件将得到开发，以便可以扩展到该国的许多地区。公共健康相关性：HOME 项目旨在打破年轻的非裔美国人和拉丁裔男男性行为者之间的艾滋病毒感染循环。通过使用艾滋病毒家庭检测以及在线和现场支持，HOME 将解决美国国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略：1）减少新感染； 2) 增加获得护理的机会； 3) 减少健康差距。