China Collaborative Suicide Research Training Program

中国自杀协作研究培训项目

基本信息

批准号：
7178468
负责人：
ERIC D. CAINE
金额：
$ 13.02万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2005-05-04 至 2010-02-28
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7178468
关键词：
Accidental Injury Accountability Accounting Age Alcohols Applications Grants Area Attention Award Catchment Area Cause of Death Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Cessation of life Chicago China Chinese People Cities Clinical Clinical Treatment Condition Congresses Consensus Country Data Depth Developed Countries Developing Countries Development Diagnostic Disease Distress Doctor of Philosophy Economics Educational Curriculum Educational process of instructing Effectiveness Elderly Elements Employee Strikes Enrollment Epidemiologist Epidemiology Faculty Family Family member Fellowship Fostering Funding Future Gender Geriatric Psychiatry Goals Government Grant HIV Half-Life Hand Health Health Benefit Health Services Research Homicide Hong Kong Hospitals Housing Human Individual Injury Institute of Medicine (U.S.)Institutes Institution Interdisciplinary Study International Intervention K-Series Research Career Programs Label Learning Life Life Cycle Stages MFC Measures Mental Health Mental Health Services Mental disorders Methods Modeling Morbidity - disease rate Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma NIH Program Announcements Names National Institute of Mental Health National Research Service Awards Nature Numbers Outcome Participant Pattern Population Postdoctoral Fellow Preparation Prevention Research Preventive Intervention Preventive Psychiatry Process Productivity Psychiatrist Psychiatry Psychologist Public Health Publications Publishing Range Rate Recruitment Activity Relative Risks Reporting Research Research Infrastructure Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Training Resources Risk Risk Factors Running Rural Series Site Social Impacts Societies Suicide Suicide attempt Suicide prevention Surgeon Survivors Testing Time Training Training Programs Trauma United States United States National Institutes of Health Universities Violence Visit War Week Woman Work World Health Organization Yang Youth accomplished suicide authority base burden of illness disability disorder control experience falls human capital injury prevention interest international center killings member men mortality organizational structure prevent programs response size sobriety social success suicidal behavior suicidal individual suicidal morbidity suicide rate water testing willingness years of life lost

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This is application for a Fogarty International Trauma and Injury Research Training Program submitted in response to PAR-04-083. The application brings together the University of Rochester's Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide (CSPS) with colleagues from the National Mental Health Unit of China CDC, based at the Institute of Mental Health of Peking University, and the Beijing Suicide Research and Prevention Centre, based at the Beijing Hui Long Guan Hospital, to form the China Collaborative Suicide Research Training Program (CCSRT). Other collaborating institutions include the Hong Kong Jockey Club Suicide Research Centre of The University of Hong Kong (HKU). and the Department of Psychiatry of The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK). Suicide is a major public health problem in China. It is the fifth leading cause of death overall, and the leading cause of death for individuals in the 15-34 year old age range. It has a national rate of approximately 23 deaths per 100,000; during 1995-1999, approximately 287,000 died by suicide. China, in contrast to the U.S., experiences much higher rates of suicide among women, and rates in rural regions and among elders that far exceed those in the U.S. and other countries. The reasons for such striking epidemiological contrasts are insufficiently studied. Based upon the urgency for better understanding the factors that contribute to suicide in China, and our substantial experience derived from our ICOHRTA with HKU and CUHK since 2001, we propose four aims: To develop the infrastructure of the CCSRT focusing on public health and population -oriented research and prevention efforts; to recruit and train talented individuals to participate in interdisciplinary research; to develop and conduct research pertaining to suicide and attempted suicide in China, including research related to suicide prevention efforts; and to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of our recruiting, training, and research efforts throughout the course of the grant period.

描述（由申请人提供）：这是针对 PAR-04-083 提交的福格蒂国际创伤和伤害研究培训计划的申请。该应用程序汇集了罗切斯特大学自杀研究与预防中心（CSPS）、中国疾病预防控制中心国家精神卫生部门、北京大学心理卫生研究所和北京自杀研究与预防中心的同事，总部设在北京回龙观医院，组建中国自杀研究协作培训项目（CCSRT）。其他合作机构包括香港大学（HKU）香港赛马会自杀研究中心。及香港中文大学（中大）精神科。自杀是中国的一个重大公共卫生问题。它是总体死亡原因的第五大原因，也是 15-34 岁年龄段人群的首要死因。全国死亡率约为每 10 万人中有 23 人死亡； 1995年至1999年期间，约有287,000人死于自杀。与美国相比，中国的女性自杀率、农村地区和老年人的自杀率都远远高于美国和其他国家。造成如此惊人的流行病学差异的原因尚未得到充分研究。基于更好地了解中国自杀因素的紧迫性，以及我们自 2001 年以来与香港大学和香港中文大学开展 ICOHRTA 所获得的丰富经验，我们提出了四个目标：发展以公共卫生和人口为重点的 CCSRT 基础设施 -定向研究和预防工作；招募和培养人才参与跨学科研究；发展和开展有关中国自杀和自杀未遂的研究，包括与自杀预防工作相关的研究；并系统地评估我们在整个资助期间的招聘、培训和研究工作的有效性。