Music Imagery for Patients in Protected Environments

受保护环境中患者的音乐意象

• 批准号: 6605990
• 负责人: Debra S Burns
• 金额: $ 4.99万
• 依托单位: INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-07-01 至 2004-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6605990
• 关键词: acute leukemia; acute lymphocytic leukemia; antileukemic agent; antineoplastics; anxiety; blood disorder chemotherapy; clinical research; emotions; environmental protection; fatigue; hospital length of stay; human subject; human therapy evaluation; imagery; isolation /deprivation; music therapy; nonHodgkin's lymphoma; outcomes research; psychological stressor

Standard treatment for high-grade, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and acute leukemia includes intensive chemotherapy, which requires a 4-week hospital stay in protective isolation. Patients treated in isolation units can experience elevated levels of psychological distress. Both guided imagery and music therapy have shown promise as intervention techniques to improve mood in cancer patients other than acute leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients Therefore, the overall goal of this study is to explore the effect of a music imagery intervention on general anxiety, affect, and fatigue in patients receiving intensive chemotherapy for acute leukemia or high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma The proposed pilot utilizes an experimental repeated measures design to evaluate the effects of a music imagery intervention on general anxiety, affect, and fatigue. A sample of 60 patients will be randomly assigned to standard care plus music imagery or standard care. Individuals assigned to the standard care plus music imagery group will receive a 45-minute, weekly music imagery session with a music therapist. Individuals assigned to standard care will receive standard treatment, which includes hospital admission for induction chemotherapy. All subjects will complete repeated measures of general anxiety, affect, and fatigue.

高级别非霍奇金淋巴瘤和急性白血病的标准治疗包括强化化疗，需要住院 4 周进行保护性隔离。在隔离病房接受治疗的患者可能会经历严重的心理困扰。引导意象和音乐疗法都显示出作为干预技术的前景，可以改善急性白血病和非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者以外的癌症患者的情绪。因此，本研究的总体目标是探索音乐意象干预对一般性焦虑的影响，接受急性白血病或高级别非霍奇金淋巴瘤强化化疗的患者的情感和疲劳拟议试点利用实验性重复测量设计来评估音乐意象干预对一般性焦虑、情感和疲劳的影响 疲劳。 60 名患者样本将被随机分配到标准护理加音乐意象或标准护理。分配到标准护理加音乐意象组的个人将每周接受音乐治疗师为期 45 分钟的音乐意象课程。分配到标准护理的个人将接受标准治疗，其中包括入院进行诱导化疗。所有受试者都将完成一般性焦虑、情感和疲劳的重复测量。