Enseada da Baleia entangled (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene. A relational story of humans, fish, and water.

Enseada da Baleia 与人类世的流动性纠缠在一起。

• 批准号: ES/Y008588/1
• 金额: $ 14.71万
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Fellowship
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FY008588%2F1
• 关键词: Enseada; da; Baleia; entangled; im

My doctoral research, "Enseada da Baleia entangled (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene. A relational story of humans, fish, and water," examines the (im)mobilities faced by the small island community of Cardoso Island off the south coast of Brazil. (Im)mobility refers to the dialectical relationship and co-constitutional production of mobility and immobility (Adey, 2006) and the production of mobility for some at the cost of others' immobility (Sheller, 2020). The thesis tells the story of climate change as a form of slow violence under racial capitalism. It argues that neoliberal policies commodify nature and have created (im)mobility regimes that determine who can move, when and under what conditions. The Enseada community has been forcibly (im)mobilised to a precarious and disappearing location, jeopardising their culture, identity, and lives. In 2016, rising sea levels and coastal erosion forced the caiçara fishing community Enseada to relocate. Climate change, real estate speculation, neoliberal conservation laws, and declining fish stocks continue to threaten the community's livelihood and the island's integrity.The thesis challenges the idea of linear time using allegories of water, waves, and deepness to articulate the concept of 'thick' temporalities, connecting the community to ancestral practices and lives. The community's (im)mobility practices and sense of time emerge through engagements with non-human agents. Their kinship with the sea and fish embodies these practices. The thesis contributes to a nascent understanding of (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene with an awareness of the historical exclusion of colonial, racial and capital violence from environmental considerations. Here the Anthropocene is a heterogeneous phenomenon embedded in historical and ongoing violence and the resistanceof marginalised populations. I merged the mobilities research framework and a relational ontology to consider how agents (humans and non-humans) influence each other's (im)mobilities. To account for the different agents and temporalities, I use meshwork.The thesis's theoretical contribution uses the meshwork to understand (im)mobilities and relationality in the Anthropocene, enabling an understanding of uneven mobilities regimes through time and multispecies relations. With its uneven configuration, the meshwork enables an understanding of multispecies relations (Ingold, 2011). Thus, I propose that (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene are relational phenomena happening in thick temporalities and involving various agents.The thesis also presents an innovative and collaborative methodological approach. Decolonial and feminist approaches were used in ethnography to co-produce data and knowledge with the Enseada community, challenging its questionable colonial history. The approach created spaces for the community to choose how to be represented and investigated, generating a collaborative approach to studying (im)mobilities in the Anthropocene.Finally, through its empirical evidence, the thesis shows that the fictional static way of understanding the nexus between climate change and (im)mobilities (in its various forms of migration, relocation, displacement etc.) cannot cope with communities' dynamic realities. In other words, it claims a need to think of mobility as a normal condition of life in the Anthropocene. Thus, the urgency to reframe how we see the world and its connections from a static to a mobile perspective.This fellowship aims to disseminate the findings of the thesis to academic and non-academic audiences, including the Enseada community, who hosted and collaborated on the research. I will publish in academic journals, deliver public lectures, and present at international conferences. I will also visit Enseada to discuss objectives for further research. These efforts are an important step towards achieving environmental and mobile justice by highlighting the struggles and resistance of the Enseada community

我的博士研究“Enseada da Baleia 与人类世纠缠在一起的流动性。人类、鱼类和水的关系故事”研究了巴西南海岸卡多索岛小岛社区所面临的流动性（Im）流动性是指流动性和不动性的辩证关系和共构生产（Adey，2006），以及以另一些人的不动性为代价而产生的流动性（Sheller，2020）该论文讲述了气候变化作为种族资本主义下的一种缓慢暴力的故事，它认为新自由主义政策使自然商品化，并创造了决定谁可以在何时以及在什么条件下移动的制度。 2016 年，海平面上升和海岸侵蚀迫使 Enseada 社区被迫迁移到一个不稳定且消失的地方，这危及了他们的文化、身份和生活。 caiçara 渔业社区 Enseada 搬迁 气候变化、房地产投机、新自由主义保护法和鱼类资源减少继续威胁着社区的生计和岛屿的完整性。论文利用水、波浪的寓言挑战了线性时间的概念。和深度来阐明“厚”时间性的概念，将社区与祖先的实践和生活联系起来。社区的（不）流动性实践和时间感是通过与非人类代理人的接触而出现的。海洋和鱼类体现了这些实践，本文有助于对人类世的（不）流动性的初步理解，并意识到历史上将殖民、种族和资本暴力排除在环境考虑之外。我将流动性研究框架和关系本体论结合起来，以考虑主体（人类和非人类）如何影响彼此的（im）流动性。对于不同的主体和时间性，我使用网格。本文的理论贡献使用网格来理解人类世中的（不）流动性和关系性，从而能够通过时间和多物种关系来理解不均匀的流动机制及其不均匀的配置。能够理解多物种关系（Ingold，2011）因此，我认为人类世的（im）流动性是发生在厚时间性中并涉及各种主体的关系现象。论文还提出了一种创新和协作的方法论方法，用于民族志与 Enseada 社区共同生产数据和知识，挑战其可疑的殖民历史，该方法为社区选择如何表达和表达提供了空间。调查，产生了一种合作方法来研究人类世的（不）流动性。最后，通过其经验证据，论文表明，理解气候变化和（不）流动性（各种形式）之间关系的虚构静态方式换句话说，它声称需要将流动性视为人类世的正常生活条件。因此，迫切需要重新构建我们看待世界的方式。及其从静态到移动视角的联系。该奖学金旨在向学术和非学术受众传播论文的研究结果，包括主持和合作开展这项研究的 Enseada 社区，我将在学术期刊上发表该研究成果。民众我还将访问 Enseada 讨论进一步研究的目标，通过强调 Enseada 社区的斗争和抵抗，这是实现环境和移动正义的重要一步。