CONTEXT, OCCURRENCE, PREDICTORS OF PTSD IN ABUSED WOMEN

受虐女性 PTSD 的背景、发生和预测因素

• 批准号: 2241685
• 负责人: Stephanie J Woods
• 金额: $ 1.3万
• 依托单位: WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1995-11-15 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2241685
• 关键词: CONTEXT; OCCURRENCE; PREDICTORS; PTSD; ABUSED

Violence between partners is a major health problem and a significant cause of injury and death to women. The purpose of this research is to investigate the context, occurrence, and predictors of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in battered women in three situational contexts: shelters, community, post-abuse for two or more years, and a comparison of never abused women. The Roy Adaptation Model and the theoretical framework of PTSD will be linked to guide this research. Between methods triangulation is used with a purposive sample of 176 African-American and Anglo-American women. Each participant in the quantitative component will be asked to complete six self-report instruments. The data will be analyzed descriptively and zero order correlations will be used to establish basic relationships. Multiple regression analysis will be used to establish the combination of variables that provide the most explained variance in relation to PTSD in battered women. Aims of the focus group interview are to: a) identify aspects of battering considered to be traumatic, b) determine whether responses to violence changes over time, and c) identify cultural differences in responses to trauma. The qualitative data will be analyzed using thematic analysis. This research is an essential step for developing intervention programs with battered women and for continued model development and refinement.

伴侣之间的暴力是一个主要的健康问题，是一个重大的问题 妇女受伤和死亡的原因。这项研究的目的是 研究创伤后的上下文，发生和预测因素 在三种情况下，受虐妇女的应激障碍（PTSD）： 庇护所，社区，滥用后两年或更长时间，并进行比较 永不虐待的妇女。罗伊改编模型和理论 PTSD的框架将链接到指导这项研究。在方法之间 三角剖分与176名非裔美国人的有目的样本一起使用 英美妇女。定量组件中的每个参与者将 被要求完成六种自我报告工具。数据将是 对描述性分析和零阶相关性将用于 建立基本关系。 将使用多元回归分析 建立提供最解释的变量的组合 受虐妇女与PTSD有关的差异。焦点小组的目标 访谈是：a）确定被认为是殴打的方面 创伤性，b）确定对暴力的反应是否会随着时间的流逝而改变， c）确定对创伤反应的文化差异。这 定性数据将使用主题分析进行分析。这项研究 是开发受虐的干预计划的重要步骤 妇女以及持续的模型开发和改进。