FORMATION AND STABILITY OF MARITAL AND COHABITING UNIONS

婚姻和同居关系的形成和稳定性

• 批准号: 2198529
• 负责人: LARRY L BUMPASS
• 金额: $ 19.42万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1987
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1987-01-01 至 1997-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2198529
• 关键词: age at marriage; attitude; child rearing; divorce /separation; education; employment /unemployment; family planning; family structure /dynamics; fertility; household; human data; income; interview; longitudinal human study; marriage /marital status; population survey; racial /ethnic difference; sex behavior; statistics /biometry; age at marriage; attitude; child rearing; divorce /separation; education; employment /unemployment; family planning; family structure /dynamics; fertility; household; human data; income; interview; longitudinal human study; marriage /marital status; population survey; racial /ethnic difference; sex behavior; statistics /biometry

Under this continuation of HD22433, we will use the second wave of the National Survey of Families and Households to extend our research on union formation and dissolution with an explicit focus on the implications of cohabitation for family boundaries and for our conceptual and analytic family nomenclature. Among the major advantages of this data set are: l) The depth of the 1987-88 (T1) measures on family attitudes and behaviors; 2) Data from both males and females; and 3) Data from both partners for the analysis of marriage among cohabiters and union disruption among both cohabiting and married couples. We have four specific aims. 1) The Formation of Unions Among Unmarried Persons at T1: For noncohabiting persons, transitions to first cohabitation or first marriage will be examined in relation to T1 attitudes towards cohabitation and marriage, background, resources, and life-course variables including measures of T1 dating behavior. For cohabiters, transitions to marriage will be examined in the above framework adding relationship quality. Transitions to marriage will then examined for all unmarried. 2) All Cohabitation and Marriage Transitions Between Interviews: Educational, and employment changes between interviews will be added as time-varying covariates to predict cohabitation from not being in a union and marriage from both cohabitation and not-in-union. 3) Non marital Childbearing in the Context of Cohabitation and Marriage Timing: including cohabitation as a time-varying covariate, we will examine how background factors and T1 resources (such as education and income) affect the risk of a nonmarital birth through T1 attitudes and cohabitation and marriage patterns. The inclusion of standard measures of fertility planning in NSFH2 will allow us to differentiate between planned and unplanned births in this analysis. 4) Cohabitation and Union Stability: First, the higher disruption rate of marriages preceded by cohabitation will be examined by models including measures of relationship quality and orientations towards marriage and divorce. Second, using comparable measures on relationship quality drawn from both partners, the stability of cohabiting and married couples of similar durations will be examined.

在HD22433的延续下，我们将使用第二波 全国对家庭和家庭的调查，以扩展我们对工会的研究 形成和解散，明确关注 家庭边界的同居以及我们的概念和分析 家庭命名法。该数据集的主要优点之一是：l） 关于家庭态度和行为的1987 - 88年深度（T1）的深度； 2）来自男性和女性的数据； 3）来自双方的数据 同居者之间的婚姻分析和两者之间的工会中断 同居和已婚夫妇。 我们有四个具体的目标。 1）未婚之间的工会形成 T1的人：对于非顾客的人，首先过渡到 相对于T1，将检查同居或初婚 对同居和婚姻，背景，资源和 生命课程变量，包括T1约会行为的度量。为了 同居者，将在上面检查婚姻的过渡 框架增加了关系质量。然后将过渡到婚姻 检查了所有未婚。 2）所有同居和婚姻过渡 访谈之间：教育和访谈之间的就业变化 将添加为时变的协变量，以预测不 与同居和不联合的联盟和婚姻。 3） 在同居和婚姻的背景下非婚姻 时间：包括作为时间变化的协变量的同居，我们将 检查背景因素和T1资源如何（例如教育和 收入）通过T1态度影响非婚姻出生的风险 同居和婚姻方式。包括标准措施 NSFH2的生育计划将使我们能够区分计划 和计划外的出生。 4）同居与工会 稳定性：首先，较高的婚姻破坏率之前 同居将通过包括关系度量的模型来检查 婚姻和离婚的质量和取向。 第二，使用 双方都采取的可比措施 同居和已婚夫妇的稳定性将是类似持续时间的稳定性 检查。