Cancer Population Sciences (CPS)

癌症人口科学（CPS）

基本信息

批准号：
10554271
负责人：
Brock Clarke Christensen
金额：
$ 7.23万
依托单位：
DARTMOUTH COLLEGE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1997-08-04 至 2024-11-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10554271
关键词：
Area Arsenic Award Basic Science Behavioral Breast Cancer Detection Cancer Burden Cancer Center Support Grant Cancer Etiology Cancer Science Catchment Area Child Clinic Clinical Clinical effectiveness Collaborations Data Development Direct Costs Discipline Educational workshop Electronic cigarette Epidemiologic Factors Faculty Fostering Funding Future Geography Goals Grant Growth Health Healthcare Heavy Metals Incidence Institution Interdisciplinary Study Intervention Investigator-Initiated Research Journals Life Cycle Stages Malignant Neoplasms Marketing Medical center Mentors Mentorship Metal exposure Molecular Multicenter Studies NCI-Designated Cancer Center Obesity Outcome Palliative Care Paper Patients Peer Review Persons Physicians Policies Polyp Prevention Trial Population Population Sciences Population Study Poverty Prevention Productivity Publications Publishing Quality of Care Quality of life Recording of previous events Reporting Research Research Personnel Resource Sharing Risk Risk Behaviors Risk Factors Risk Reduction Risk Reduction Behavior Rural Rural Population Science Scientist Screening for cancer Services State Government Sum Testing Tobacco Training Training Programs Travel United States Department of Veterans Affairs Vulnerable Populations Work advanced disease cancer epidemiology cancer genetics cancer prevention cancer risk care delivery colon cancer screening design exercise intervention health care delivery implementation research improved interest lung cancer screening malignant breast neoplasm medical schools meetings member microbiome new technology next generation patient population population health programs recruit rural patients screening senior faculty severe mental illness smoking cessation survivorship well water working group

Area Arsenic Award Basic Science Behavioral Breast Cancer Detection Cancer Burden Cancer Center Support Grant Cancer Etiology Cancer Science Catchment Area Child Clinic Clinical Clinical effectiveness Collaborations Data Development Direct Costs Discipline Educational workshop Electronic cigarette Epidemiologic Factors Faculty Fostering Funding Future Geography Goals Grant Growth Health Healthcare Heavy Metals Incidence Institution Interdisciplinary Study Intervention Investigator-Initiated Research Journals Life Cycle Stages Malignant Neoplasms Marketing Medical center Mentors Mentorship Metal exposure Molecular Multicenter Studies NCI-Designated Cancer Center Obesity Outcome Palliative Care Paper Patients Peer Review Persons Physicians Policies Polyp Prevention Trial Population Population Sciences Population Study Poverty Prevention Productivity Publications Publishing Quality of Care Quality of life Recording of previous events Reporting Research Research Personnel Resource Sharing Risk Risk Behaviors Risk Factors Risk Reduction Risk Reduction Behavior Rural Rural Population Science Scientist Screening for cancer Services State Government Sum Testing Tobacco Training Training Programs Travel United States Department of Veterans Affairs Vulnerable Populations Work advanced disease cancer epidemiology cancer genetics cancer prevention cancer risk care delivery colon cancer screening design exercise intervention health care delivery implementation research improved interest lung cancer screening malignant breast neoplasm medical schools meetings member microbiome new technology next generation patient population population health programs recruit rural patients screening senior faculty severe mental illness smoking cessation survivorship well water working group

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项目摘要

Project Summary/Abstract: Cancer Population Sciences The Cancer Population Sciences (CPS) Program brings together 40 faculty, representing 12 departments at Dartmouth’s Geisel School of Medicine (Geisel), Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center (DH) and the White River Junction VT Veterans Administration Medical Center (VA), with research interests relevant to the three central CPS Program themes: 1) Life course cancer epidemiology, 2) Translational population science, and 3) Health care delivery science. The shared goals of the CPS Program are to: 1) conduct population-based studies to understand the molecular, behavioral and environmental basis of cancer occurrence and outcomes across the life course; 2) establish a scientific basis for policies and practices that improve cancer screening, quality of care delivery, and health outcomes across the cancer continuum, from prevention to survivorship; and 3) design and test interventions and promote policies that reduce cancer risk and cancer burden in our catchment area, nationally and beyond. Peer-reviewed cancer-related research direct cost support currently totals $8.7M, with NCI funding representing 32% ($2.8M) and total direct costs summing to $9.6M. Sixteen (16) CPS Program Members currently have a total of 17 CCSG-defined R01-equivalent awards. Using the same NCI definition of cancer-related direct costs in 2014, peer-reviewed cancer-related research direct costs are 78 % compared to 2014, but per Member funding is up 6% ($216,234 for 40 Members vs. 204,161 for 57 Members). Since 2015, the CPS Program has 994 cancer-related publications, 31% (311) intra-programmatic, 9% (93) inter-programmatic, and 75% (743) with investigators from other institutions. Based on 926 with impact data, 20% (181) were high impact journals (i.e., impact factor >8). Compared to 2014, intra-programmatic publications have increased, to 31% from 29%, and high impact has increased, to 20% from 16%. Prior to the 2018 Program reorganization, our two population science programs had inter-programmatic publication rates of 13% and 19%, which matched the range (13-19%) they reported in 2014. The CPS program leaders have defined program-level and theme-specific plans for future growth. These include enhanced, trans-disciplinary mentorship of junior investigators by senior faculty in multiple disciplines; the development and support of subject workgroups (e.g. obesity, microbiome, breast cancer, tobacco regulatory and geospatial research) to build collaborations that cross the disciplines of population science and beyond; and continued growth of training programs.

项目摘要/摘要：癌症人口科学癌症人口科学（CPS）计划汇集了40位教职员工，代表12个部门达特茅斯的盖塞尔医学院（Geisel），达特茅斯 - 希区柯克医疗中心（DH）和白色 River Junction VT退伍军人管理局医疗中心（VA），研究兴趣与三个有关中央CPS计划主题：1）生命课程癌症流行病学，2）转化人群科学和3）医疗保健分娩科学。 CPS计划的共同目标是：1）进行基于人群的了解癌症发生和结果的分子，行为和环境基础的研究在整个生活过程中； 2）为改善癌症筛查的政策和实践建立科学基础，从预防到生存，整个癌症的护理质量以及整个癌症的健康结果仍在继续； 3）设计和测试干预措施，并促进降低癌症风险和癌症燃烧的政策集水区，全国及以后。目前与同行评审的癌症相关研究直接成本支持总计870万美元，NCI资金占32％（280万美元），总成本总成本总计为960万美元。 16（16） CPS计划成员目前共有17个CCSG定义的R01等效奖项。使用相同 NCI定义了2014年与癌症相关的直接成本定义，与同行评审的癌症有关的直接成本为78 与2014年相比的％，但每张会员资金上涨了6％（40会员的$ 216,234，而204,161 for 57 成员）。自2015年以来，CPS计划拥有994个与癌症相关的出版物，31％（311）个杂志内的出版物，来自其他机构的研究人员的9％（93）截面截面和75％（743）。基于926的影响数据，20％（181）是高影响期刊（即影响因素> 8）。与2014年相比出版物已从29％增加到31％，而高影响力已从16％增加到20％。之前 2018年计划重组，我们的两个人口科学计划具有典型的出版率在2014年报道的范围（13-19％）的13％和19％中，CPS计划领导者有定义的计划级别和特定于主题的计划，以实现未来增长。这些包括增强的跨学科高级教职员工在多个学科中占领了初级调查员；的发展和支持主题工作组（例如肥胖，微生物组，乳腺癌，烟草调节和地理空间研究）建立跨越人口科学及以后学科的合作；并持续增长培训计划。