Roybal Center for Behavioral Interventions in Aging

皇家衰老行为干预中心

基本信息

批准号：
10227948
负责人：
DANA P GOLDMAN
金额：
$ 35.56万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2004-09-30 至 2024-05-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10227948
关键词：
Academia Address Adoption Advisory Committees Affect Aging Area Award Behavior Therapy Behavioral Behavioral Model Behavioral Research Behavioral Sciences Caring Clinical Cognitive Collaborations Communication Data Development Elderly Ensure Event Fostering Funding Future Government Agencies Health Health Policy Health system Institution Intervention Lead Medical Mission Modeling Monitor National Institute on Aging Pathway interactions Patients Physicians Pilot Projects Play Population Principal Investigator Progress Reports Recommendation Research Research Activity Research Methodology Research Personnel Research Support Role Science Scientist Services Site Testing Translational Research Travel United States National Institutes of Health Universities Vision Work base behavioral economics comparative cost effective therapy health care delivery healthy aging improved innovation insight meetings operation population health provider behavior psychologic simulation social success successful intervention

项目摘要

Abstract The Management and Administrative Core fosters collaborations between behavioral and clinical researchers that advance science that employs behavioral economics to improve delivery of medical care. These collaborations are guided and directed by the Management and Administrative Core. Consistent with the NIH Stage Model for behavioral research, the Center will evaluate the relevance, and apply appropriately, fundamental social and cognitive principles to each stage of research. The Pilot Core for the Roybal Center for Behavioral Interventions in Aging will develop and test interventions based on insights from behavioral science to promote healthy aging. The specific aims of the Center are to: (1) Strengthen the ability of clinicians everywhere to choose or recommend the safest and most effective treatments for their patients through the use of insights from behavioral science developed at the Center; (2) Provide stewardship and support to the Center’s advisory board; (3) Oversee pilot proposal development, selection, and progress monitoring; and (4) Promote widespread dissemination and adoption of successful interventions. The Management and Administrative Core supports the NIH Five Stage Model for behavioral interventions in directing research and the pathways of pilot projects year-to-year. As part of its responsibilities, the Management and Administrative Core will coordinate travel to Center meetings annually, held at the NIH in Bethesda, MD, or at another site agreed to by the Principal Investigators and the National Institute on Aging. The Management and Administrative Core also assesses impact of potential pilot studies through simulation results using the Future Elderly Model. This to ensure the highest priority behavioral interventions are chosen. During the course of the award, the Management and Administrative Core’s key contribution is its role in fostering close collaborations between behavioral scientists and clinical researchers to address some of the Nation’s most pressing population health concerns that are driven by overuse of medical services and underuse of comparatively effective services.

抽象的管理和行政核心促进了行为与促进科学的临床研究人员，使员工行为经济学改善了科学提供医疗服务。这些合作由管理层指导和指导行政核心。与行为研究的NIH阶段模型一致将评估相关性，并适当应用基本的社会和认知原则到每个研究阶段。皇家行为干预中心的飞行员核心衰老将根据行为科学的见解发展和测试干预措施，以促进健康衰老。该中心的具体目的是：（1）增强临床医生的能力到处都可以为患者选择或推荐最安全，最有效的治疗方法通过使用中心发展的行为科学的见解；（2）提供管理和支持该中心顾问委员会；（3）监督飞行员提案开发，选择和进度监控；（4）促进宽度传播并改编成功的干预措施。管理和行政核心支持 NIH指导研究行为干预措施的五阶段模型和飞行员项目逐年。作为其责任的一部分，管理和行政管理核心将协调每年在马里兰州贝塞斯达的NIH举行的中心会议的旅行另一个站点由首席调查员和国家老化研究所同意。这管理和行政核心还通过使用未来的老年模型的仿真结果。这是为了确保最高优先级行为选择干预措施。在奖励期间，管理和行政核心的主要贡献是它在促进行为科学家之间的紧密合作中的作用和临床研究人员解决美国一些最紧迫的人口健康过度使用医疗服务和相对不足的关注有效的服务。