Study on the Optimal Allocation of CO2 Emissions Embodied in Trades : From the Perspective of Impacts on Low Carbon Policies

贸易中CO2排放的优化配置研究——基于低碳政策影响的视角

• 批准号: 21310033
• 负责人: KOJIMA Satoshi
• 金额: $ 6.07万
• 依托单位: 公益財団法人地球環境戦略研究機関 (2011)Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (2009-2010)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2011
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21310033/
• 关键词: 影響評価手法; 環境経済; climate policy; international trade; carbon leakage; embodied emissions; consumer responsibility; policy assessment; MRIO; multi-nation CGE; 低炭素; 排出責任割当; 地域間産業連関表; CGEモデル

This research aimed at proposing appropriate sharing scheme of responsibility of CO_2 emissions embodied in international trades through a quantitative assessment of impacts of domestic climate policies as well as border adjustment measures. We estimated CO_2 emissions embodied in international trades using sectoral CO_2 emissions of GTAP-E database as well as Asia International Input-Output table in 2000, and calculated responsible emissions of each country under different responsibility sharing schemes. We also assessed the impacts of border adjustment measures for mitigating international competitiveness drawbacks and carbon leakage associated with domestic climate policies on CO_2 emissions embodied in international trades, using multi-regional computable general equilibrium model. Based on the simulation results, border adjustment measures could be effective in mitigating carbon leakage caused by Japanese carbon tax but the welfare level of Japan may decline.

本研究旨在通过定量评估国内气候政策和边境调整措施的影响，提出国际贸易中CO_2排放的适当分担方案。我们利用GTAP-E数据库的部门CO_2排放量以及2000年亚洲国际投入产出表估算了国际贸易中体现的CO_2排放量，并计算了不同责任分担方案下各国的责任排放量。我们还利用多区域可计算一般均衡模型，评估了旨在缓解国际竞争力缺陷和与国内气候政策相关的碳泄漏的边境调整措施对国际贸易中CO_2排放的影响。根据模拟结果，边界调整措施可以有效缓解日本碳税造成的碳泄漏，但日本的福利水平可能会下降。

项目成果

Addressing Carbon Leakage by Border Adjustment Measures : A Global CGE Analysis

通过边境调整措施解决碳泄漏：全球 CGE 分析

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Yano T.; Zhou X.;Kojima S.
• 通讯作者: Kojima S.

Sulfur Dioxide Allowances: Trading and Technological Progress

二氧化硫配额：贸易和技术进步

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2009.09.013
• 发表时间: 2010-01-15
• 期刊: Ecological Economics
• 影响因子: 7
• 作者: S Kumar;Shunsuke Managi
• 通讯作者: Shunsuke Managi

The technical efficiency of the Japanese banks : non-radial directional performance measurement with undesirable output

日本银行的技术效率：非径向定向绩效衡量，产出不良

• DOI: 10.1016/j.omega.2011.02.005
• 发表时间: 2024-09-13
• 作者: C. Barros;Shunsuke Managi;R. Matousek
• 通讯作者: R. Matousek

Environment and productivities in developed and developing countries: the case of carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide.

发达国家和发展中国家的环境和生产力：以二氧化碳和二氧化硫为例。

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2010.03.003
• 发表时间: 2010-07-01
• 期刊: Journal of environmental management
• 作者: Surender Kumar;Shunsuke Managi
• 通讯作者: Shunsuke Managi

Do socially responsible investment indexes outperform conventional indexes?

社会责任投资指数是否优于传统指数？

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Managi S.; Okimoto T.; Matsuda A.
• 通讯作者: Matsuda A.