Ground Coating Adjustment Techniques in Medieval Lacquerware

中世纪漆器的底漆调整技术

• 批准号: 23501216
• 负责人: TAKEDA Akiko
• 金额: $ 3.41万
• 依托单位: Showa Women's University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011 至 2013
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23501216/
• 关键词: 漆工品の編年; 下地調整技法; 文化財学的手法; 岩石鉱物学的手法; 舶載漆器; 中世漆工技術; 彫漆器; 漆文化; 大量生産; 中世大陸製漆器; 中世列島内製造漆器; 漆器塗膜構造; 岩石・鉱物学的知見; 中世

Cross-sectional structural analysis of coating-film was carried out on ground coating adjustment techniques for lacquerware imported from the Asian continent and produced in the Japan. The analytical results revealed that sand and a binding agent (glue/lacquer) were used in the ground coating adjustment of imported lacquerware. Lacquerware made with similar techniques had been excavated from ruins in Japan, where lacquerware coated with volcanic ash or charcoal powder was also discovered. Investigation of binding agents and additives indicated a high probability that medieval lacquerware can be classified into continent- and archipelago-produced items. Based on particle-size comparison of mineral compounds used as ground coating admixture and mineral compounds used today, we hypothesize that mineral compounds withgrain size similar to modern products was developed during the Edo period. This suggests the basic techniques of producing lacquerware used today were established in then.

对亚洲大陆进口、日本生产的漆器的底涂调整技术进行了涂膜截面结构分析。分析结果表明，进口漆器的底涂调整中使用了沙子和粘合剂（胶/漆）。日本的废墟中也出土了采用类似技术制作的漆器，还发现了涂有火山灰或木炭粉的漆器。对粘合剂和添加剂的研究表明，中世纪漆器很可能可以分为大陆和群岛生产的物品。根据用作底漆外加剂的矿物化合物与现在使用的矿物化合物的粒径比较，我们假设与现代产品粒径相似的矿物化合物是在江户时代开发的。这表明今天使用的漆器生产基本技术是在当时建立的。

项目成果

Analysis of admixed grounds used on medieval urushi in Japan, 2012 Vienna Congress The Decorativw Conservation and the Applied Arts

日本中世纪漆树混合地面分析，2012 年维也纳装饰保护与应用艺术大会

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: The International Institute for Conservation
• 作者: Akiko Takeda;Hideo Akanuma;Nobutaka Tsuchiya
• 通讯作者: Nobutaka Tsuchiya

Analysis of the Ground Coating Adjustment Techniques Used in Medieval Lacquer Objects Exported from China Based on Cross Sectional Structural Analysis of the Coating Film

基于涂膜断面结构分析的中国出口中世纪漆器底涂调整技术

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: The Proceeding of the Second Symposium of the Society for Conservation of Cultural Heritage in East Asia (科学出版社)
• 作者: Akiko Takeda;Hideo Akanuma;Nobutaka Tsuchiya
• 通讯作者: Nobutaka Tsuchiya

中世および近世の中国製舶載漆器製作に使用された下地調整技法―広東漆器と屈輪文椀の塗膜断面構造解析をとおして―

中世纪及近代中国漆器生产中使用的底漆制备技术 - 通过对广东漆器和弧形纹碗的涂层断面结构分析 -

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: 武田昭子;赤沼英男;土谷信高
• 通讯作者: 土谷信高

塗膜断面構造と下地鉱物混和剤の鉱物組成による中世漆器分類の試み

尝试根据漆膜的横截面结构和基础矿物混合物的矿物成分对中世纪漆器进行分类。

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: 武田昭子;赤沼英男;土谷信高
• 通讯作者: 土谷信高

Analysis of the Ground Coating Adjustment Techniques Used in Medieval and Modern Lacquer Objects Exported from China Based on Cross Sectional Structural Analysis of the Coating Film

基于漆膜断面结构分析中国中古近代漆器底漆调整技术

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: The Proceeding of the Second Symposium of the Society for Conservation of Cultural Heritage in East Asia
• 作者: Akiko Takeda;Hideo Akanuma;Nobutaka Tsuchiya
• 通讯作者: Nobutaka Tsuchiya