Environment and Energy Processes by Microwave Non-equilibrium Plasma Reactions Induced by Porous Carbon

多孔碳诱导的微波非平衡等离子体反应的环境和能源过程

基本信息

批准号：
23360345
负责人：
ITAYA Yoshinori
金额：
$ 11.9万
依托单位：
Gifu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2011
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2011-04-01 至 2014-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Non-equilibrium plasma under atmospheric pressure takes place easily when microwave power is irradiated to porous carbon. The present study aimed to apply this phenomenon into environmental energy processes such as tar decomposition, and the fundamental examination was performed.It was resulted in that 1) decomposition of benzene as a modeled tar achieved to the conversion over 75 % in microwave power 400 W, 2) byproduct of carbon nano-tube yielded by introduction of ferrocene as a catalyst and the size was estimated as a level of 1.1 nm from Raman spectroscopic analysis, 3) plasma temperature was 7,600 to 8,000 K from emission spectra, and 4) observation by high speed video revealed a dynamic behavior of plasma generated with increase in microwave power, whose phenomena contributes to enhancement of reaction activity.

当微波功率被照射到多孔碳时，在大气压下的非平衡血浆很容易发生。 The present study aimed to apply this phenomenon into environmental energy processes such as tar decomposition, and the fundamental examination was performed.It was resulted in that 1) decomposition of benzene as a modeled tar achieved to the conversion over 75 % in microwave power 400 W, 2) byproduct of carbon nano-tube yielded by introduction of ferrocene as a catalyst and the size was estimated as a level of 1.1 nm from拉曼光谱分析，3）血浆温度从发射光谱中为7,600至8,000 k，4）高速视频观察结果揭示了微波功率增加的血浆行为，其现象有助于增强反应活性。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（0）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Self-Energy Closed Drying Processes of Sewage Sludge Combined with Composting and Drying Enhancement by Mixture of Its Carbonized Char

污泥堆肥自能闭路干燥及其炭化炭强化干燥工艺

DOI：
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Y. Itaya;N. Kobayashi;L. Li;A. Suami;M. Sawai and H. Hamabe
通讯作者：
M. Sawai and H. Hamabe

Study on coal gasification process with high ash fusion temperature coal in an entrained flow gasifier

高灰熔点煤气流床气化炉气化工艺研究

DOI：
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Nobusuke Kobayashi;Yoshinori Itaya
通讯作者：
Yoshinori Itaya

炭素質多孔体誘起マイクロ波プラズマによるカーボンナノ材料合成

利用碳质多孔体诱导微波等离子体合成碳纳米材料

DOI：
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
杉浦和宏;板谷義紀;小林信介
通讯作者：
小林信介

The effect of iron-bearing mineral melting behavior on ash deposition during coal combustion

DOI：
10.1016/j.proci.2010.07.061
发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Zhong-xiao Zhang;Xiaojiang Wu;T. Zhou;Yushuang Chen;Ning Hou;Guilin Piao;Nobusuke Kobayashi;Y. Itaya;S. Mori
通讯作者：
Zhong-xiao Zhang;Xiaojiang Wu;T. Zhou;Yushuang Chen;Ning Hou;Guilin Piao;Nobusuke Kobayashi;Y. Itaya;S. Mori

Effect of Particle Size and Moisture Content of Woody Biomass on Its Pulverization and Enzymatic Saccharification

木本生物质的粒径和含水量对其粉碎和酶解糖化的影响