Shortening of harvest period of ginseng by the covering with new materials and the application of paste fertilizer

新材料覆盖及施用膏肥缩短人参采收期

• 批准号: 22580012
• 负责人: MATSUMOTO Shingo
• 金额: $ 3.08万
• 依托单位: Shimane University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2010 至 2012
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22580012/
• 关键词: 薬用ニンジン; 被覆; 光合成; ペースト肥料; オタネニンジン; 被覆資材; 土壌潅注; 薬用人参; カルシウム; 連作障害; 石灰; リン酸; スーダングラス; ナタネ; ヒマワリ; 薬用ニンジン; 被覆; 光合成; ペースト肥料; オタネニンジン; 被覆資材; 土壌潅注; 薬用人参; カルシウム; 連作障害; 石灰; リン酸; スーダングラス; ナタネ; ヒマワリ

The cultivation methods of ginseng were proposed to shorten a period of harvest in this study. The yield of ginseng covered with a white sun-shading net was increased with increasing of solar transmittance, compared to that covered with traditional materials composed with wheat straws and chestnuts trees. Further, sunscald of leaves was alleviated by duplex covering with the white sun-shading net. The concentration of chlorophyll of ginseng injected by a paste fertilizer was maintained higher level during growth period. Then, injection of paste fertilizer was effective for increasing of the yield of ginseng.

在这项研究中，提出了人参的培养方法来缩短一段时期的收获。与由小麦吸管和栗子树组成的传统材料相比，人参覆盖着白色阳光网的产量增加了。此外，用白色阳光遮阳网覆盖的双工覆盖有叶子的防晒霜。在生长期间，通过糊状肥料注入的人参叶绿素的浓度保持较高。然后，注射糊肥料可有效增加人参产量。