Fertility, Private Educational Expenditures and Public Educational Policies

生育率、私人教育支出和公共教育政策

• 批准号: 21530319
• 负责人: KAMADA Kimiyoshi
• 金额: $ 2.5万
• 依托单位: Chukyo University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2011
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21530319/
• 关键词: 公共経済学; 教育経済学; 家族の経済学; 教育支出; 世代間所得移転; 利他性; 内生的出産選択; 少子化

When children choose their educational investment and its cost is shared between them and their parents, educational investment may be excessive unless the family is profoundly liquidity-constrained. When parents choose their children's educational investment and pay its cost, insufficient demand for children and over-investment in education simultaneously arise. While public provision of education remedies this inefficiency, tuition subsidies may be rather harmful.

当孩子选择他们的教育投资且他们之间的成本分担时，除非家庭受到严重流动性的约束，否则教育投资可能会过大。当父母选择孩子的教育投资并支付其成本，对儿童的需求不足以及同时出现教育过度投资。尽管公开提供教育补救措施的效率低下，但学费补贴可能是相当有害的。