Signal transduction in higher plants under hypemsmotic stress

低张力胁迫下高等植物的信号转导

• 批准号: 18570038
• 负责人: KOBAYASHI Yuhko
• 金额: $ 2.55万
• 依托单位: Mie University (2007)Nagoya University (2006)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18570038/
• 关键词: Rice; Hyperosmotic stress; SnRK2; ブロテインキナーゼ; Rice; Hyperosmotic stress; SnRK2; ブロテインキナーゼ

An experimental research work on the small horizontal axis wind turbine of the downwind-type, which the rotor rotates on the tower downstream side, is done for obtaining high power with stability corresponding to the change of wind speed and wind direction in the low wind speed regionInstallation of large wind turbines is limited by the problem of a site space, an aerodynamic noise and the electric power fluctuation. Therefore, the development of the small wind turbine is expected as the kralenergy, which canbe setup also in the city area where a lot of electric power demands exist However, installation space should be small, and the condition such as being able to expect the output even in a low wind speed be overcome as a condition because of popularization in the city areaThe performance of the downwind type horizontal axis wind turbine was evaluated as solution to these problems in this research. The blade pitch angle of the downwind type wind turbine was changed in the experiment and the performance was evaluated. Moreover, the airfoil sweepback and the advancing angles were variously changed to correspond to wide use and it experimented. In addition, the performance that applied the rotor used to experiment to clarify the feature of the downwind type to the upwind type horizontal axis wind turbineAs a result, the optimum pitch angle in the downwind type is different from those of the upwind type. Moreover, the downwind type and the upwind type have understood it is sensitive for the change in the advancing angle though are mild the change in the performance into the sweepback The downwind type was obtained in the optimum pitch angle than the upwind type, and moreover, the influence of the sweepback and the advancing angle was obtained and the appearance regret tenden y was obtained

关于转子在塔下游侧旋转的下风型水平轴风力涡轮机的实验研究工作是为了获得高功率，其稳定性对应于大风力涡轮机的低风速区域中风速和风速方向的变化，这受到场地空间的问题的限制，受到空气动力噪声和电动噪声的限制。 Therefore, the development of the small wind turbine is expected as the kralenergy, which canbe setup also in the city area where a lot of electric power demands exist However, installation space should be small, and the condition such as being able to expect the output even in a low wind speed be overcome as a condition because of popularization in the city areaThe performance of the downwind type horizo​​ntal axis wind turbine was evaluated as solution to these problems in this research.在实验中更改了下风型风力涡轮机的叶片螺距角，并评估了性能。此外，翼型的扫描和前进角度被各种变化，以对应于广泛使用，并进行了实验。此外，应用用于实验的转子的性能阐明了向上风类型的水平轴风力涡轮上的特征，结果是下风类型中的最佳螺距角度与前风类型不同。此外，顺风型和前风类型已经理解，它对前进的角度的变化很敏感，尽管很小，但表现的变化是在最佳的螺距角度获得的阵阵阵势，而不是向上风类型，而且还获得了前风的影响，并且获得了前进的影响，并且获得了前进的倾向，并且获得了前进的倾向，并且获得了遗憾的倾向Y型Y型。