Research on manuscripts in Chinese and other languages discovered in Eastern Turkistan

东突厥斯坦发现的中文和其他语言手稿研究

• 批准号: 15401021
• 负责人: ARAKAWA Masaharu
• 金额: $ 4.61万
• 依托单位: Osaka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15401021/
• 关键词: Eastern Turkistan; Khotan; Urumchi; Turfan; Chinese documents; Sogdian documents; Tibetan documents; ウイグル語文書; 漢語文書; マザル・ターグ; ベゼクリク石窟; コータン地区; ウルムチ・トゥルファン地区; クチャ; Eastern Turkistan; Khotan; Urumchi; Turfan; Chinese documents; Sogdian documents; Tibetan documents; ウイグル語文書; 漢語文書; マザル・ターグ; ベゼクリク石窟; コータン地区; ウルムチ・トゥルファン地区; クチャ

As the object areas of researches on manuscripts in Chinese and other languages discovered in Eastern Turkistan, the areas of Khotan, Urumchi and Turfan were chosen this time.In the Khotan area, research on the manuscripts in Chinese, Tibetan and Sogdian languages was mainly conducted, as well as research on their excavated remains. Above all, Chinese manuscripts excavated at Domoko was closely examined. As the result of research conducted at Mazar tagh, it was confirmed that Mazar tagh was the artificial stronghold constructed in 7^<th> or 8^<th> century for the military purpose. That was the key to understanding of the character of manuscripts excavated from this remains. That is, those manuscripts were not made at Mazar tagh and their contents were not concerned with the situation of this area. Those manuscripts were drawn at other places and brought to this fort. Based on this opinion, review of the contents of Mazar tagh manuscripts is to be required hereafter.In Urumchi and Turfan areas, researches on newly discovered manuscripts in Uighur language were conducted at the Museum of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and the museum of Turfan district. Especially, Uighur manuscripts, which were discovered at Bazaklik in 1980, were closely examined. As a result, new knowledge about the situation of the discovery of the manuscripts were acquired, and the study on these manuscripts were advanced.

随着在土耳其东部发现的有关中文和其他语言的手稿的对象领域，这次选择了Khotan，Urumchi和Turfan的领域。在Khotan地区，对中文，藏语和索格语语言的手稿进行了研究，主要进行了对其挖掘的遗体研究。最重要的是，对多诺科挖掘的中国手稿进行了仔细检查。在马扎尔·塔格（Mazar Tagh）进行的研究的结果，确认马扎尔·塔格（Mazar Tagh）是为军事目的建造的人工据点。这是理解从此遗骸中发掘的手稿特征的关键。也就是说，这些手稿不是在马扎尔·塔格（Mazar Tagh）制作的，他们的内容并不关心该领域的情况。这些手稿是在其他地方绘制的，并带到了这座堡垒。基于此意见，以后需要对Mazar Tagh手稿的内容进行审查。在Urumchi和Turfan地区，对Uygur Uygur自治区和Turfan地区博物馆的博物馆进行了对Uighur语言新发现的手稿的研究。特别是对1980年在Bazaklik发现的Uighur手稿进行了仔细检查。结果，获取了有关手稿发现的情况的新知识，并且对这些手稿的研究得到了进步。