The Formation of Scholasticism as a Matrix of the Western Sciences

作为西方科学母体的经院哲学的形成

基本信息

批准号：
09610001
负责人：
HANAI Kazunori
金额：
$ 1.66万
依托单位：
HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610001/
关键词：
Hebraism Greek Philosophy Scholasticism Aristotle Thomas Aquinas ヘプライズムベガライズム

项目摘要

The purpose of our project was to make clear the process of the formation of Scholasticism as a matrix of the western sciences by exploring how Hebraism accepted the Greek Philosophy and deepened the understanding of it. For this purpose, we first made a basic research of the text-databases (Corpus Christianorum, Works of Aristotle, Works of Thomas Aquinas, etc.) to clarify how the basic concepts of the western sciences appear in the Greek Philosophy and the Scholasticism, and made indices. And then, we made studies on the definite themes as follows.1. NAKAZAWA made research on how Greek Philosophy is accepted by Scholasticism, and in the process of acceptance, what transfiguration its basic concepts have undergone. He mainly analyzed how the concepts of truth, knowledge, existence, etc. are understood by Plato in is dialogues (Protagoras and Theaetetus), and the ethical concepts such as virtue, good, pleasure, etc. are understood by Plato (Philebus) and Aristotle. Then he compared these concepts to the understanding by philosophers of Scholasticism.2. HANAI made research on the uniqueness of the basic concepts of Scholasticism and its influence on the formation of the western sciences. He especially analyzed the concepts of the truth and the goodness in the philosophy of Thomas Aquinas, and pointed out how his thought influenced the formation of the western sciences.

我们项目的目的是通过探索希伯利主义如何接受希腊哲学并加深对知识的理解，从而清楚地清楚地阐明了学术主义形成作为西方科学的矩阵的过程。为此，我们首先对文本数据库（基督教徒，亚里士多德的作品，托马斯·阿奎那的作品等）进行了基础研究，以阐明西方科学的基本概念如何出现在希腊哲学和学术上，并制作了索引。然后，我们对确定的主题进行了研究，如下1。中泽（Nakazawa）研究了希腊哲学是如何被学术主义接受的，在接受的过程中，其基本概念的变形是什么。他主要分析了柏拉图在对话（Protagoras和Theaetetus）中如何理解真理，知识，存在等的概念，以及柏拉图（Philebus）和Aristotle对诸如美德，善良，愉悦等的道德概念理解。然后，他将这些概念与学术主义哲学家的理解进行了比较。2。 Hanai对学术主义基本概念及其对西方科学形成的影响进行了研究。他特别分析了托马斯·阿奎那（Thomas Aquinas）哲学中真理和善良的概念，并指出了他的思想如何影响西方科学的形成。