Basic Study on Problems of Child Welfare : analysis of the present condition and the problems

儿童福利问题基础研究:现状及问题分析

• 批准号: 03401006
• 负责人: FUKATSU Tokiyoshi
• 金额: $ 9.6万
• 依托单位: SEITOKU UNIVERSITY THE DEPARTMENT OF JUNIOR COLLEGE
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1991 至 1993
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03401006/
• 关键词: child welfare; necessity on bringing up children; day-care for schoolchildren; problematic behaviors; school health; education for handicapped children; 'Dowa"education(education of human rights); 同和教育; 育児問題; 非行; 育児態様; 障害児問題

The structure and functions of family that is the base of our life are weakened in the circumstance of modern society, such as urbanization, industrialization, increase of nuclear families. Many problems have brought up in nuture and protection which is basic function of family. Many difficulties concerned with nurture and protection of children in such diversified and complicated modern society, so we investigated empirically from interdisciplinary points of view, how these difficulies find their expression as 'needs', and how welfare administration and welfare, educational facilities work out to cope with the situation.As the current year being the last year of our research, we lay emphasis on to put the results of our research in order, especially on Kochi city that is a district capital and a prvincial city. The essential points of our research are as follows :(1) Grasp on present condition of nurture and eduation according to the progress of urbanization and industrialization.(2) Examination of regional defferences in wefare administration according to the progress of urbanization and industrialization.(3) Examination of differences in welfare and educational facilities according to the progress of urbanization and industrialization.(4) Grasp on necessities for nurture in two income family and on parent family, for bringing-up children lack of nursery and protection, problems of delinquency and school refusal, and necessities for conference and education concerned with physically and mentally handicapped children's school attendance.

在城市化、工业化、核心家庭增多等现代社会环境下，作为我们生活基础的家庭的结构和功能被弱化。作为家庭基本功能的营养和保护也出现了许多问题。在多元化、复杂化的现代社会中，儿童的养育和保护存在着诸多困难，因此我们从跨学科的角度进行实证研究，这些困难如何表现为“需要”，以及福利管理和福利、教育设施如何发挥作用。今年是我们研究的最后一年，我们非常重视对研究成果的整理，特别是对作为区首府和省会城市的高知市。我们的研究要点如下：（1）根据城镇化、工业化进程把握培育教育现状。（2）根据城镇化、工业化进程审视福利管理的地区差异。（ 3）根据城市化和工业化的进程，审视福利和教育设施的差异。（4）把握两收入家庭和父母家庭的养育需要，抚养缺乏保育和保护的儿童，犯罪和拒绝上学的问题，以及与身心障碍儿童就学有关的会议和教育的必要性。

项目成果

細井 雅生: "非行の現代的定義に関する調査研究" 現代の社会病理(垣内出版). 7. (1992)

细井正夫：《犯罪的现代定义研究》《现代社会病理学》（柿内出版）7。（1992）。

深津時吉編著: "児童福祉の諸問題に関する総合的研究" ミネルヴァ書房, 500 (1993)

深津时吉主编：《儿童福利问题的综合研究》Minerva Shobo，500（1993）

夏秋 英房: "地方都市における児童の食生活に関する実態調査" 聖徳大学短期大学部研究紀要. 25. 253-263 (1992)

Hidebo Natsuaki：“地方城市儿童饮食习惯现状调查”圣德大学短期大学研究通报25。253-263（1992）。

小杉洋子 木村敬子: "学童保育指導員にみられる学童保育観" 聖徳大学研究紀要 短期大学部. 第26号(I). 111-117 (1993)

小杉洋子和木村惠子：“课外托儿指导员对课后托儿的看法”圣德大学研究公报短期大学部第 26 号（I）（1993 年）。

Yuko Matsumoto: "The Consciousness of Children under Institutional Care and Children's Images of Guidance Workers and Care Workers" The Bulletin of Seitoku University. vol.4. 127-134 (1993)

松本佑子：“机构看护下的儿童意识与指导员和看护员的儿童形象”圣德大学学报。