The sermons of Kyrillos Loukaris (†1638)—A survey and first exploration of unpublished texts in the National Library of Greece

基里洛斯·卢卡里斯 (Kyrillos Loukaris) 的布道 (â 1638)â对希腊国家图书馆未出版文本的调查和首次探索

• 批准号: 503150550
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Ulrich Moennig
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für Griechische und Lateinische Philologie (IGrLatPhil)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/503150550?language=en
• 关键词: sermons; Kyrillos; Loukaris; 1638; survey

Kyrillos Loukaris (born 13 November 1570 or 1572 – 26 June 1638) is one of the public figures of Greek early Modernity, who were subject to intensive discourse in international scholarship. Loukaris was the Greek-Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria from 1602 to 1620 and the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, with interruptions, from 1620 to 1638. In 1629 he signed a confession of faith, which was and is considered to be Calvinistic. He also agreed to the translation of the New Testament into vernacular Greek. There is a discussion about Loukaris’ orthodoxy. His sympathy for the reformed churches obviously was related to his antijesuitism—Jesuits were strongly present in the Aegean. In spite of the attention Loukaris attracted, a high number of texts—circa 400 sermons—have not but scarcely been subject to scholarly examination. These texts are contained in seven codices owned by the National Library of Greece, with some of them (most probably five) being autographs. Loukaris used a variety of languages, Greek (both ancient and vernacular), Latin and Italian. Given that he was born and raised in Venetian-ruled Candia and that he had resided and studied in Venice and Padua, his multilinguism does not come as a surprise. What strikes is the usage of “western” languages in Greek Orthodox context and in notes which he probably made for his own use. Therefore, an immediate need rises to inspect and describe these seven codices; to make an inventory of the preserved texts (not exclusively sermons), which will be by far more detailed than e.g. a description in a catalogue; to estimate the loss of leaves which apparently occurred; and to gain preliminary information about the content of the sermons by reading them. It is most probable that two of the seven codices contain copies of sermons which are also to be found in the other five codices. As a consequence, the project will focus on only five of the seven codices. The outcome of the project will be a monograph, containing a detailed description of the codices and short summaries of each of Loukaris’ sermons, including information about date and place of composition, language etc. While composing short summaries of the circa 400 sermons, references to authors and their works contained in the codices will be taken into account; these data are provided either by Loukaris himself of by the Patriarch of Jerusalem Chrysanthos Notaras (1655 – 1731), who later studied the particular sermons and commented on the five preserved codices. The inventory will be completed by the formulation of questions for further research to be conducted at a later stage.

Kyrillos Loukaris（生于1570年11月13日或1572年6月26日）是希腊早期现代性卢卡拉斯（Loukarse）的公众人物之一，是1602年至1620年的希腊东正教族长。他还同意将新约圣经转化为卢卡里斯的正统，尽管有很多人的注意力希腊的国家图书馆，卢卡里斯（Loukaris）。他的使用是绿色正统的上下文中的“西方”语言，他可能是为了自己的用语（而不是专门用语）。为了估计叶子的叶子显然是在七个代码中，也可能会在其他五个码中找到讲道的副本每个Loukaris讲道的代码和简短摘要，包括有关构图日期和地点的信息，而大约400个讲道的组成将考虑到Loukaris由耶路撒冷Chlysalem的族长提供； Chrysanthos（1655-1731），后来研究了五个保留的抄本，将通过表述问题进行进一步的研究。