Policy Process of Disaster Prevention Program and Urban Planning at Risk of Natural Hazard

面临自然灾害风险的防灾计划和城市规划的政策流程

基本信息

批准号：
14580501
负责人：
MASUDA Satoru
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Tohoku University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14580501/
关键词：
Urban planning Regional Disaster-prevention Program Land Use planning Risk of Natural Hazard Information on Active fault Questionnaire Survey Guideline of New Zealand Miyagi earthquakes in 2003 政策過程自治体アンケート調査防災マップ防災計画ニュージーランド /

项目摘要

From a viewpoint that land use planning is effective prior measure for hazard mitigation, we obtain the following results.1.Case study of municipalities maintaining a close coordination of disaster prevention planning and urban planningThe significant advance is not seen in Japan but an attempt of New Zealand is worth detailed studying. We conducted fieldwork in Auckland, Wellington and Upper Hutt City and translate the guideline(2004) proposed by the Ministry for the Environment, Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences, and others into Japanese to review its concepts.2.Examination of policy process of land use planning for hazard mitigationThe damage of the May and July 2003 earthquakes in Miyagi was surveyed to verify current mitigation measures. As an overseas case, we examine the implementation process of the above-mentioned New Zealand system based on the resource consent to control and regulate land use activities prone to natural hazards.3.Survey of urban planning for hazar … More d mitigation and corporate disaster-prevention activitiesWe conducted three questionnaire surveys. 1)Regional disaster-prevention programs of 69 local governments in Miyagi after 2003 earthquakes, 2)Impact of 2003 earthquakes on disaster-prevention activities of machinery manufacturers in Miyagi and Iwate, 3)Follow-up survey of urban planning and regional disaster-prevention programming of cities prone to active-fault hazard and prefectures (47 to-dou-fu-ken and 12 ordinance-designated citiese)4.Perspectives of land use planning for hazard mitigationEven though national survey of active-fault have advanced greatly, the system of land use control for hazard mitigation is not fully functioning. However, three are a few municipalities implementing trial attempts such as detailed assessment of local seismic hazard, mapping of information of active fault in large-scale hazard map, informal administrative guidance to avoid the seismic risks and so on. We now take a community-building approach to promotion the incentives for disaster prevention actions. Less

从使用计划是有效的先验缓解危险的观点，维持灾难预防和城市规划的密切协调，这在日本没有看到显着性，而是尝试尝试进行新的新型新的新型新的新新的新新的新新的新的新新的新新的新新新的新新型新新新我们在奥克兰，惠灵顿和上赫特市进行了野外工作，并将其指南（2004年）为环境，地质与核科学研究所以及其他人转化为日语。2。 2003年5月和7月的宫城地震被验证以验证urrent缓解措施。对哈扎尔的城市规划调查...进行预防灾难的活动进行了三个问题调查容易受到主动过错的危害和县（47个待办事项，12个统一指定的城市）4。尽管国家调查已大大提高了危险的危险，但土地利用计划的范围很大，但土地使用系统的危险制度已大大提高缓解措施没有充分发挥作用。促进预防灾难行动的激励措施。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（126）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Land use planning for hazard mitigation in New Zealand : Some examples of land use control close to active faults

新西兰减灾土地利用规划：靠近活动断层的土地利用控制的一些例子

DOI：
发表时间：
2003
期刊：
Proceedings of the general meeting of the Association of Japanese Geographers 64
影响因子：
0
作者：
Yoshiyuki Murayama;Satoru Masuda;Michiko Banba.
通讯作者：
Michiko Banba.

ニュージーランドウエリントン県における活断層上の土地利用規制

新西兰惠灵顿县活断层土地利用规定