ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF THE WORLD EXPOSITION -from the viewpoint of an international comparative study and regional development-

世博会的经济影响分析——从国际比较研究和区域发展的角度——

• 批准号: 13430018
• 负责人: KOBAYASHI Koichi
• 金额: $ 8.83万
• 依托单位: Nagoya Gakuin University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2003
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13430018/
• 关键词: World Exposition; economic effect; social effect; Large-scale Public Event Project; regional development; EXPO 2005; Japan EXPO; Input-Output Analysis; 愛知万博; ハノーバー万博; リスボン万博; セビリア博; 地域経済; オーストラリア; World Exposition; economic effect; social effect; Large-scale Public Event Project; regional development; EXPO 2005; Japan EXPO; Input-Output Analysis; 愛知万博; ハノーバー万博; リスボン万博; セビリア博; 地域経済; オーストラリア

This study is to explore the expected effects of EXPO 2005 (Aichi EXPO) and present a new analytical framework of a large-scale public event project (LPEP) and its evaluation. The World Expositions have been discussed in view of the regional economic development. However, there are few extensive surveys on various aspects of them. We conducted micro-analytical and site investigations of the, World Expositions through international comparative studies. Our study is summarized as follows.(1)Based on the site surveys of the recent EXPOs, Sevilla (1992), Lisbon (1998) and Hanover (2000), we find that the social economic effects on their regions are still notable factors even though the objectives of the World Expositions have become to emphasize a harmony with environment. Especially when considering economic effects, qualitative, regional and long-term aspects are regarded as important elements. We can also find this tendency through the studies on The Olympic Games and Japan EXPO by ques … More tionnaire surveys and interviews.(2)According to above results, we make it clear what kind of approaches they use in the official report on the EXPO 2000 Hanover. Furthermore, we clarify basic viewpoints and frameworks for measuring the effects of LPEP.(3)An input-output analysis is often used so far for evaluating regional economic effects of LPEP including EXPO. We surveyed the past related literature and re-examined this econometric tool. After, these studies, we present another possible analytical framework and a new evaluation method based on the different viewpoints.(4)Our research results are collected up in the report "ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF THE WORLD EXPOSITION -from the viewpoint of an international comparative study and regional development-". In addition, we held a special session on EXPO 2005 in "2nd International Conference of the Japan Economic Policy Association" (Nov. 2003) at Nagoya University, and presented a paper "The Economic and Social Impact of the 'Large-scale Public Event Project (LPEP)': Aspects of Expected Effect and Its Evaluation on LPEP' as a part of our research results. Less

这项研究是探索2005年博览会（AICHI EXPO）的预期影响，并提出大型公共事件项目（LPEP）及其评估的新分析框架。鉴于区域经济发展，已经讨论了世界博览会。但是，几乎没有关于它们各个方面的广泛调查。我们通过国际比较研究对世界博览会进行了微分析和现场调查。我们的研究总结如下。（1）基于最近的博览会的现场调查，塞维利亚（Sevilla，1992），里斯本（1998）和汉诺威（2000），我们发现，即使世界上的展览的目标已经强调了对环境的危害，对其地区的社会经济影响仍然是显着的因素。尤其是在考虑经济影响时，定性，区域和长期方面被认为是重要的要素。我们还可以通过Ques的研究和日本博览会的研究来找到这种趋势。（2）根据上述结果，我们清楚地表明，在2000年汉诺威博览会上，他们在官方报告中使用了哪些类型的方法。此外，我们阐明了用于测量LPEP效应的基本观点和框架。（3）到目前为止，经常使用输入输出分析来评估包括EXPO在内的LPEP的区域经济影响。我们调查了过去的相关文献，并重新检查了这种经济工具。之后，这些研究，我们提出了基于不同观点的另一个可能的分析框架和一种新的评估方法。（4）我们的研究结果是在报告“世界上的经济效应分析 - 从国际比较研究和区域发展的观点”中收集的。此外，我们在纳戈亚大学（2003年11月）在“日本经济政策协会第二届国际会议”上举行了一次特别会议，并在名古屋大学举行了一篇论文，并发表了一篇论文，“大规模公共活动项目（LPEP）的经济和社会影响”：预期的方面及其对LPEP的评估及其研究结果的一部分。