Knowledge in project and process orientated urban planning: IBA Basel a showcase for planning

以项目和流程为导向的城市规划知识：巴塞尔 IBA 规划展示

• 批准号: 427138525
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Martina Löw
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Fachgebiet Planungs -und Architektursoziologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/427138525?language=en
• 关键词: Knowledge; project; process; orientated; urban

Due to corona-related restrictions and challenges, an extended timeframe is required in order to allow for the analysis and integration of the data collected in the research process as well as the conduction of additional data on site. Therefore, we apply for an extension of the project duration by six months until end of March 2023. In the previous funding phase, the project investigated how new knowledge is produced and legitimized in project-based planning processes in heterogeneous settings. The research project's subject was the International Building Exhibition (IBA) Basel 2020, which offered the ideal case in terms of planning sociology to investigate the negotiation of problem-solving knowledge in complex, heterogeneous planning contexts. The research project pursued the following research questions: (1) How does the communicative construction of planning reality take place in the actual and material action of IBA projects? How is knowledge practically applied or crisis-transformed in the current situation? (2) How is knowledge in the planning process IBA Basel negotiated and questioned within and between the projects? (3) What power and governance relations go hand in hand with dominating perspectives and different resources and how do they influence the production of new project-related knowledge? (4) How can knowledge ultimately be determined in the various forms of solidification (including documents, actions, material arrangements)? Due to the COVID-19 pandemic still present, the project team has been forced to operate from home since the beginning of the project. Until March 2022, the crisis team of the responsible university (TU Berlin) prohibited all expeditions. Therefore, the research focus had to be more flexible and combined analog and digital field research. The project team is able to present first results, especially to research questions 2, 3 and 4. But the absence of answers to the first research question due to the lack of ethnographic data is a striking deficiency as no deeper connection between the research questions can be established. In order to achieve this, ethnographic research in the field is mandatory. Due to the extensive preceding work, the process can be accelerated and conducted in four weeks total over the duration of four months (March-June 2022) by means of the methods of (spatially) focused ethnography and goal-alongs. Due to the commitment of the local experts to accompany the research, the necessary amount of data to answer research question 1 can be collected within a short period of time. In addition to the IBA projects in Basel and the surrounding area (March/April 2022), the initially cancelled IBA Expo in Basel and Berlin (May/June 2022) can also be investigated. Based on these additional insights, a jointly formed concept of Raumgestalt will be developed by elaborating theoretical abstractions as a synthesis achievement to the research questions.

由于与电晕相关的限制和挑战，需要延长时间，以便分析和整合研究过程中收集的数据以及在现场传导附加数据。因此，我们申请将项目期限延长六个月，直至 2023 年 3 月。在上一个资助阶段，该项目研究了如何在异构环境中基于项目的规划流程中产生新知识并使其合法化。该研究项目的主题是 2020 年巴塞尔国际建筑展览会 (IBA)，它提供了规划社会学方面的理想案例，以研究在复杂、异构的规划环境中解决问题的知识的协商。该研究项目追求以下研究问题：（1）规划现实的交流建构如何在IBA项目的实际和物质行动中发生？当前形势下知识如何实际应用或危机转化？ (2) IBA Basel 规划过程中的知识如何在项目内部和项目之间进行协商和质疑？ (3) 哪些权力和治理关系与主导观点和不同资源密切相关？它们如何影响新的项目相关知识的产生？ （4）知识的各种固化形式（包括文件、行动、物质安排）最终如何被确定？由于 COVID-19 大流行仍然存在，项目团队自项目开始以来就被迫在家工作。直到2022年3月，负责大学（柏林工业大学）的危机小组禁止所有探险活动。因此，研究重点必须更加灵活，结合模拟和数字领域研究。项目团队能够展示第一批成果，特别是研究问题 2、3 和 4。但是，由于缺乏民族志数据，第一个研究问题没有答案，这是一个显着的缺陷，因为研究问题之间无法建立更深层次的联系。被成立。为了实现这一目标，该领域的人种学研究是强制性的。由于前期工作量大，通过（空间）集中的民族志和目标跟踪方法，该过程可以在四个月（2022 年 3 月至 6 月）的时间内加速并在总共四个星期内完成。由于当地专家承诺参与研究，可以在短时间内收集到回答研究问题1所需的数据量。除了巴塞尔及周边地区（2022年3月/4月）的IBA项目外，最初取消的巴塞尔和柏林IBA博览会（2022年5月/6月）也可以进行调查。基于这些额外的见解，将通过阐述理论抽象作为研究问题的综合成果来开发共同形成的 Raumgestalt 概念。