Development of an integrated planning approach for corporate site selection and measure allocation for the improvement of location quality under consideration of dynamic location development in metropolitan areas (MetroPlant)

考虑大都市区的动态区位开发，制定企业选址和措施分配的综合规划方法，以提高区位质量（MetroPlant）

基本信息

批准号：
377799823
负责人：
Professor Dr.-Ing. Peter Nyhuis
金额：
--
依托单位：
Institut für Fabrikanlagen und Logistik (IFA)
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2016-12-31 至 2019-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/377799823?language=en
关键词：
Development integrated planning approach corporate

项目摘要

In the course of ongoing megatrends such as globalization and urbanization, the spatial structure in Germany and Europe is changing. One observable development is the emergence of so-called metropolitan regions. In comparison to agglomerations around cities, metropolitan regions offer a great variety of spatial structures, which go together with differences in the quality of economically highly relevant qualitative and quantitative location factors. In order to take economic decisions in corporate site planning on a regional level, these differences have to be taken into account.An analysis of the current research shows a research demand in the field of model-based corporate regional site planning. Three major shortcomings in existing models are identified: First, existing decision models focus on global site planning considering few quantitative location factors. In case of an application of these models on a regional stage, important qualitative and quantitative location factors are neglected in the location decision. Second, existing decision models consider companys time varying requirements for a corporate site as static requirements. Third, future opportunities for site development are not taken into account in the site selection process, although both municipalities and companies can influence the site quality by specific site development measures.It is shown, that an integrated planning approach is missing, which enables a regional corporate site planning with measure allocation based on qualitative and quantitative regional location factors under consideration of municipal and corporate influence on the location development. The proposed research project MetroPlant aims at the development of such an integrated planning approach. Based on the results of a preliminary study, regional location factors and their influenceability are empirically researched. Based on the gained knowledge, an assessment model is developed which enables a deterministic comparison of site alternatives on the basis of economically relevant quantitative and qualitative regional location factors under consideration of company-specific site requirements. Subsequently, a decision model is developed, which enables both a site selection under consideration of municipal and corporate influence on location quality and an allocation of corporate site development measures under budget restrictions. The potential of the integrated planning approach is investigated in case studies. Moreover, further research areas in the framework of regional site planning and development are identified. The achieved results are transferred in science and industry by various publications.

在诸如全球化和城市化等持续的大趋势过程中，德国和欧洲的空间结构正在发生变化。一个可观察到的发展是所谓的大都市地区的出现。与城市周围的集聚相比，大都市地区提供了各种各样的空间结构，这些结构与经济上高度相关的定性和定量位置因素的质量差异。为了在区域层面上采取经济决策，必须考虑这些差异。对当前研究的分析表明，基于模型的公司区域现场计划的研究需求。确定了现有模型中的三个主要缺点：首先，现有的决策模型集中在全球站点计划上，考虑到很少的定量位置因素。如果将这些模型应用于区域阶段，则在位置决策中忽略了重要的定性和定量位置因素。其次，现有的决策模型将对公司站点的时间变化的要求视为静态要求。第三，尽管市政当局和公司都可以通过特定的现场开发措施来影响现场质量，但未来的现场开发机会并未考虑到现场的质量。这表明缺失了综合计划方法，这使区域性现场计划具有基于定性和定量区域性位置因素对城市和物体对位置开发的影响的衡量标准分配。拟议的研究项目Metroplant旨在开发这种综合计划方法。根据初步研究的结果，在经验研究了区域位置因素及其影响力。基于获得的知识，开发了一个评估模型，该模型可以根据经济相关的定量和定性区域位置因素对现场替代方案进行确定性比较。随后，开发了一个决策模型，该模型既可以考虑到市政质量的现场选择和公司对企业现场开发措施的分配，并在预算限制下对公司进行分配。在案例研究中研究了综合计划方法的潜力。此外，确定了区域现场计划和开发框架的进一步研究领域。各种出版物在科学和行业中转移了成果。