Proto-OKN Theme 2 Fabric: FabRic Integrating Networked Knowledge (FRINK)

Proto-OKN 主题 2 Fabric：集成网络知识的 FabRic (FRINK)

• 批准号: 2333810
• 负责人: Christopher Bizon
• 金额: $ 138.08万
• 依托单位: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Cooperative Agreement
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-10-01 至 2025-09-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2333810&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Proto; OKN; Theme; Fabric; FabRic

Knowledge graphs have emerged in many domains of science and technology as a powerful means of integrating, structuring, and mining information to extract new knowledge. To fully realize the promise of these knowledge graphs, a concerted effort is needed to synthesize many independently modeled and developed graphs that overlap partially with each other, in terms of their content. The Fabric Integrating Networked Knowledge, FRINK, is a project that meets this challenge by creating capabilities that allow for the uniform deployment, integration, and harmonization of knowledge graphs created under the Proto-OKN program into a unified Open Knowledge Network for query and analysis. Using FRINK to create the Proto-OKN will itself foster in the creation of an Open Knowledge Network (OKN) Community—a social fabric comprising intentional structures that support interpersonal interactions and collective decision making. With FRINK serving as a sociotechnical infrastructure, the OKN community would be able to develop a shared vision for the Proto-OKN and create the social sustainer of the NSF Open Knowledge Network. The Proto-OKN deployed using FRINK is designed to be an open, queryable system. All of the associated software is open source and will be freely available in GitHub, including demonstration workflows that provide key examples and functionality for downstream users.FRINK connects discipline-specific individual knowledge graphs into a transdisciplinary knowledge network. Not only does this enable individual graphs created by Proto-OKN Theme 1 projects to be available to the research and tool-building communities through a common interface, it also conceptually integrates all of that information allowing the formation of unanticipated connections and creative knowledge mining. The FRIK platform will be an open research tool to enable sophisticated queries across an ever-increasing set of domains in support of convergent research. FRINK utilizes Wikidata as a common and diverse knowledge base to help federate knowledge graphs, in the process helping to enrich Wikidata and enhance its utility for scholars worldwide. FRINK combines best-practices in cyberinfrastructure engineering, deep understanding of data modeling and knowledge integration, purposeful user engagement, capable project management and proven team science experience to work with other Proto-OKN components. FRINK will be organized around three objectives, detailing three types of fabric that will bind together the initially disparate graphs developed by Theme 1 teams: (1) Knowledge Fabric: Tools for knowledge graph integration and interoperability. In order to connect together two graphs that may not overlap on their respective content, an innovative strategy is employed using Wikidata as a “knowledge backbone” through which diverse graphs could be linked, cross-queried and analyzed. (2) Technical Fabric: Common knowledge graph deployment strategies and technology based on robust, scalable, cloud-based technical infrastructure and best-practice cloud engineering, A set of query and analytic tools will be deployed for efficiently tapping into a federated knowledge system. (3) Social Fabric: Engagement with Themes 1 and 3 projects to create a common vision, standard semantics, and shared protocol for OKN, along with the enthusiasm to work together to create a unified product with shared values addressing highly diverse use cases.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

知识图在科学和技术的许多领域中都出现，这是整合，结构和采矿信息以提取新知识的强大手段。为了充分实现这些知识图的承诺，需要一致的努力来综合许多独立建模和开发的图表，这些图形在其内容上彼此部分重叠。织物集成网络知识Frink是一个通过创建能力来应对这一挑战的项目，从而允许在原始OKN程序中创建的知识图统一的部署，集成和协调，以进入统一的开放知识网络，以进行查询和分析。使用FRINK创建原始OKN本身将在创建开放知识网络（OKN）社区的创建中，这是一种社会结构，该社会结构完成了有意的结构，以支持人际关系互动和集体决策。通过Frink充当社会技术基础设施，OKN社区将能够为原始OKN建立共同的愿景，并创建NSF开放知识网络的社会维持者。使用FRINK部署的原始OKN设计为开放的可查询系统。所有相关的软件都是开源的，并且将在GitHub中免费提供，包括为下游用户提供关键示例和功能的演示工作流程。FrinkS特定于学科的个人知识图将其连接到跨学科知识网络。这不仅可以通过普通界面来为研究和工具构建社区提供原始主题1项目创建的单个图形，还可以从概念上整合所有这些信息，从而允许形成意外的连接和创意知识挖掘。 Frik平台将是一种开放的研究工具，可在不断增加的域中进行复杂的查询，以支持收敛研究。 Frink利用Wikidata作为一个常见和潜水的知识库，以帮助联合知识图，以帮助丰富Wikidata并增强其在全球学者的实用性。 Frink结合了网络基础设施工程中的最佳实践，对数据建模和知识集成的深刻了解，有目的的用户参与，有能力的项目管理以及可靠的团队科学经验，可以与其他原始OKN组件合作。 Frink将围绕三个目标组织，详细介绍了三种类型的结构，这些结构将将主题1团队开发的最初不同图形结合在一起：（1）知识面料：知识图集成和互操作性的工具。为了将两个可能不会与它们各自的内容重叠的图形联系在一起，使用Wikidata作为“知识骨干”进行创新策略，潜水员（2）技术结构：基于坚固的，可扩展的，可扩展的，基于云的基于云的技术基础结构，基于云的技术基础结构和最佳实践云工程的技术形式的图形部署策略和技术，可以通过询问和分析的工具来构成效力和分析的工具。 （3）社会结构：与主题1和3项目的参与，以创建一个共同的愿景，标准语义和OKN共享协议，同时热情共同创建具有共同价值的统一产品，共享价值观，以解决高度潜水员的用例，这奖反映了NSF的法定任务，并通过使用该基金会的知识优点和广泛的范围来评估，认为NSF的法定任务是宝贵的。