MRI: Acquisition of a Short-pulse Ti:Sapphire Laser for Terahertz Studies of Semiconductor Heterostructures

MRI：获取短脉冲钛宝石激光器用于半导体异质结构的太赫兹研究

• 批准号: 0116323
• 负责人: James Heyman
• 金额: $ 13.36万
• 依托单位: Macalester College
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-09-01 至 2002-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0116323&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: MRI; Acquisition; Short; pulse; Ti

With this award from the Major Research Instrumentation program Macalester College will be able to acquire a short Titanium-Sapphire laser for Terahertz studies of semiconductor heterostructures. The laser system will permit time-resolved spectroscopy of materials at terahertz and mid-infrared frequencies. Initial research will use the instrument to support the Principal Investigator's NSF-funded program to study spin and charge dynamics in semiconductors (NSF-RUI DMR-0074622). Projects will include ultrafast Terahertz spectroscopy of spin-dynamics in semiconductors; time-resolved measurements of magneto-plasma oscillations in semiconductors; and quantum transitions in strongly driven semiconductor quantum wells and heterostructures. The equipment will also support undergraduate research training in Photonics and Condensed Matter Physics at Macalester College.With this award from the Major Research Instrumentation program Macalester College will be able to acquire a short Titanium-Sapphire laser for Terahertz studies of semiconductor heterostructures. As the switching rates in electronic devices are pushed to ever higher frequencies, it becomes increasingly important to understand carrier transport phenomena in semiconductors on picosecond (10-12s) and femtosecond (10-15s) time-scales. Using ultrafast terahertz spectroscopy it is possible to impulsively excite a material with a femtosecond optical pulse or single-cycle electromagnetic pulse, and record the resulting motion of charge in time. This award supports equipment to enable time-resolved spectroscopy of materials at terahertz and mid-infrared frequencies. Initial research will use the instrument to support the Principal Investigator's NSF-funded program to study spin and charge dynamics in semiconductors (NSF-RUI DMR-0074622). The equipment will also support undergraduate research training in Photonics and Condensed Matter Physics at Macalester College.

凭借主要研究仪器项目的​​这一奖项，马卡莱斯特学院将能够获得短钛蓝宝石激光器，用于半导体异质结构的太赫兹研究。该激光系统将允许在太赫兹和中红外频率下对材料进行时间分辨光谱分析。 初步研究将使用该仪器来支持首席研究员的 NSF 资助项目，以研究半导体中的自旋和电荷动力学 (NSF-RUI DMR-0074622)。 项目将包括半导体自旋动力学的超快太赫兹光谱；半导体磁等离子体振荡的时间分辨测量；以及强驱动半导体量子阱和异质结构中的量子跃迁。 该设备还将支持马卡莱斯特学院光子学和凝聚态物理方面的本科生研究培训。通过主要研究仪器计划的这一奖项，马卡莱斯特学院将能够获得用于半导体异质结构太赫兹研究的短钛蓝宝石激光器。随着电子设备的开关速率被推向更高的频率，了解半导体中皮秒（10-12 秒）和飞秒（10-15 秒）时间尺度的载流子传输现象变得越来越重要。使用超快太赫兹光谱，可以用飞秒光脉冲或单周期电磁脉冲脉冲激发材料，并及时记录由此产生的电荷运动。 该奖项支持支持在太赫兹和中红外频率下实现材料时间分辨光谱的设备。初步研究将使用该仪器支持首席研究员的 NSF 资助项目，研究半导体中的自旋和电荷动力学 (NSF-RUI DMR-0074622)。该设备还将支持马卡莱斯特学院的光子学和凝聚态物理本科生研究培训。